Qinghai-Gansu Loop 6-Day Itinerary
🗓️ Detailed Daily Schedule
Day 1: Xining → Qinghai Lake → Chaka Salt Lake (Stay in Chaka Town)
Morning: Depart from Xining (recommended before 8:00 AM), head along the Jingzang Expressway to Qinghai Lake. You can choose to take the western loop road to avoid the commercialized Erlangjian Scenic Area and enter the lakeside via a herder’s path (about 20-30 RMB/person) for a more natural lake view. Qinghai Lake is at an altitude of about 3200 meters; avoid strenuous exercise upon arrival.
Afternoon: Arrive at Chaka Salt Lake around 2:00 PM (entrance fee 60 RMB, one-way train 50 RMB). It is recommended to wear bright-colored clothing (red/white/yellow). The best lighting is from 4:00 to 6:00 PM to capture the "Mirror of the Sky" effect. The salt lake surface is corrosive; renting shoe covers (10 RMB) is advised.
Accommodation: Chaka Town (altitude about 3100 meters), recommended to choose hotels with floor heating and keep warm.
Tips:
- Qinghai Lake is windy; bring a jacket
- Visit Chaka Salt Lake during off-peak hours to avoid strong midday light
- Drink plenty of water and avoid alcohol when first arriving at high altitude
Day 2: Chaka → Emerald Lake → Dachaidan (Stay in Dachaidan Town)
Morning: Depart from Chaka, cross the Qaidam Basin, enjoy the Gobi scenery along the way. About 3 hours to reach Dachaidan Emerald Lake (entrance 50 RMB, sightseeing bus 60 RMB optional). The lake water shows gradient colors from emerald green to Tiffany blue. Drone photography is highly recommended. Key photo spots: Heart-shaped lake, salt flat reflections.
Afternoon: Visit the U-shaped section of National Highway 315 (boundary markers 766-780), but strictly no photos in the middle of the road; shoot only from safe roadside areas. Pass by the Nanbaxian Yardang landforms (free), experience the unique wind-eroded landscape.
Accommodation: Dachaidan Town (accommodation tight in peak season, book in advance), altitude about 3100 meters.
Tips:
- Best to photograph Emerald Lake in the morning or at dusk for soft light
- Heavy trucks frequent the U-shaped road; be very cautious
- Local cuisine mainly features beef and mutton; try the clay pot mutton
Day 3: Dachaidan → Water Yardang → Dunhuang (Stay in Dunhuang City)
All day: After breakfast, depart and arrive at Wusute Water Yardang in about 2.5 hours (entrance 60 RMB + sightseeing bus 60 RMB). This is the world’s only water yardang landform, with yardang formations reflected in the water. Climb the viewing platform for a panoramic view. Continue in the afternoon, passing Aksai oil town (filming location of "The Ghouls," entrance 30 RMB), a brief stop for photos is possible.
Evening: Cross Dangjin Mountain Pass (altitude 3648 meters) and arrive in Dunhuang, about 3.5 hours drive. Visit Shazhou Night Market to try specialties like donkey meat noodles and apricot peel water.
Accommodation: Dunhuang city center (altitude about 1140 meters), recommended near Shazhou Night Market for convenient night visits.
Tips:
- Water Yardang is windy; dress warmly
- Dangjin Mountain Pass has many sharp turns and steep slopes; drive carefully
- Dunhuang is dry; drink plenty of water
Day 4: In-depth Dunhuang Tour (Stay in Dunhuang)
Morning: Mogao Caves (Category A ticket 238 RMB, includes Digital Center + 8 physical caves). Must book 30 days in advance on the official website; arrive 30 minutes early at the Digital Center to exchange tickets. No photography inside caves; follow a guide to deeply appreciate the murals. Visit lasts about 3-4 hours.
Afternoon: Mingsha Mountain and Crescent Spring (entrance 110 RMB, valid for 3 days). Recommended to enter after 4:00 PM to avoid heat. Experience camel riding (100 RMB/person), sand sliding (20 RMB/time), and watch the sunset on the dune top (around 7:30-8:00 PM). The coexistence of Crescent Spring and desert is a spectacular sight.
Evening: Watch the "See Dunhuang Again" show (from 298 RMB) or continue exploring Shazhou Night Market.
Tips:
- Booking Mogao Caves is crucial; no tickets available on-site during peak season
- Sand at Mingsha Mountain is hot; wear high-top shoes or rent shoe covers
- Strong UV rays in the desert; apply sunscreen
Day 5: Dunhuang → Jiayuguan → Zhangye Danxia (Stay in Zhangye City)
Morning: Depart Dunhuang, about 2.5 hours to Jiayuguan Fortress (combined ticket 110 RMB). The fortress is the western end of the Ming Great Wall. Climb the city tower to feel the frontier history; visit about 1.5 hours.
Afternoon: Drive about 2.5 hours to Zhangye Danxia National Geological Park (entrance + sightseeing bus 93 RMB). Recommended to enter after 4:00 PM; colors are most vivid at sunset (around 6:30-7:30 PM). Viewing platform No. 4 (Hongxia Platform) is the best spot for sunset and hot air balloon photos (seasonal).
Accommodation: Zhangye city center or Danxia Town; staying in Danxia Town is recommended for easier departure next day.
Tips:
- If short on time, take photos from a distance at Jiayuguan and continue
- Sightseeing buses are required to visit the four viewing platforms in Danxia
- Colors are more vibrant after rain and clear skies
Day 6: Zhangye → Qilian Grassland → Xining (End)
All day: After breakfast, depart along National Highway 227 (the most beautiful road) back. Pass Biandukou and Qilian Grassland (rapeseed flowers bloom July-August). Horse riding on the grassland is available (about 50 RMB/hour). View Gangshika Snow Peak from afar. If in season (July-August), the Hundred-Mile Rapeseed Flower Sea in Menyuan is a must-see. Arrive in Xining around 6:00 PM, end of trip.
Tips:
- Highway 227 has good road conditions but many curves; drive safely
- Qilian Grassland altitude about 3000 meters; avoid strenuous exercise
- Rapeseed flower bloom in Menyuan is mid-July to early August
Notes:
- Peak season (July-August) accommodation prices rise 30%-50%; book early
- Mogao Caves Category A tickets and Danxia are popular; buy tickets in advance
- Car rental cost: standard SUV about 600-800 RMB/day (includes driver, fuel, tolls)
🎒 Pre-trip Checklist
Documents
- ID card (must-have)
- Student/military/senior discount cards
- Driver’s license (if self-driving)
- Some cash (signal poor in remote areas)
Clothing (layered)
- Outer layer: windbreaker/shell jacket (must-have)
- Mid layer: light down jacket/fleece (large day-night temperature difference)
- Inner layer: quick-dry shirts, long-sleeve T-shirts
- Bottoms: quick-dry pants, sports pants
- Accessories: wide-brim hat, sunglasses, multifunctional scarf, gloves (for mornings/evenings)
- Footwear: comfortable sports shoes/hiking boots (at least two pairs to alternate)
Protection
- Sunscreen (SPF50+, strong high-altitude UV)
- Lip balm, moisturizer, body lotion (dry northwest climate)
- Sunglasses (for strong light and wind/sand)
- Mask/face covering (dust protection)
- Altitude sickness remedies: Rhodiola (start one week before), glucose oral liquid, oxygen tank (available locally)
- Stomach medicine: montmorillonite powder, berberine (for dietary adjustment)
- Cold medicine, fever medicine
- Band-aids, motion sickness pills
Electronics
- Camera, drone (great for aerial shots at some spots)
- Large capacity power bank (can charge in car)
- Phone, charger
- Car phone holder (for road photography)
Others
- Thermos (drink hot water to prevent altitude sickness)
- Snacks (long drives, bring dry food)
- Wet wipes, tissues
- Backpack (carry important items)
⚠️ Important Notes
Altitude Sickness
- Avoid strenuous exercise and alcohol on arrival
- Drink plenty of water, eat small frequent meals
- Mild headache is normal; seek oxygen or medical help if severe
- Qinghai Lake, Chaka, Dachaidan are 3000+ meters; Dunhuang and Zhangye are lower altitude
Transportation and Safety
- Strongly recommend car rental or carpool: about 2400 km total, complex roads, local drivers know routes
- No stopping or photos on U-shaped section of Highway 315; monitored by cameras
- Gobi areas have weak signal; download offline maps in advance
- Dangjin Mountain Pass and Dabanshan have many sharp turns and steep slopes; drive cautiously
Ticket Booking
- Mogao Caves Category A tickets must be booked 30 days in advance on the official site
- Other tickets can be bought on-site, but online booking recommended in peak season
- Discounts for students, seniors, military; bring valid ID
Season Choice
- Best time: June-September (July-August peak season, crowded but most beautiful)
- May, October: fewer tourists, but grasslands not green or already yellow, no rapeseed flowers
- Winter (Nov-Mar): some spots closed, but unique snow scenery
Photography Tips
- Chaka Salt Lake, Emerald Lake: wear bright long dresses, best light early morning or evening
- Danxia landforms: colors most vivid after rain and clear skies, shoot at sunset
- Desert: soft light at dusk, good for silhouettes
- Drone: stunning aerial shots at Emerald Lake, Water Yardang, Danxia (some areas require permission)
Food Tips
- Northwest cuisine mainly beef and mutton, strong flavors; bring stomach medicine
- Local specialties: hand-pulled mutton, clay pot mutton, donkey meat noodles, apricot peel water, yogurt
- Some halal restaurants prohibit alcohol; respect local customs
🚗 Transportation Suggestions
- Car rental / carpool (recommended) / group tours
Final Reminder: The Qinghai-Gansu loop covers a large area with variable climate; plan 1-2 months ahead. Book peak season accommodation and tickets early. Respect local customs (halal practices, Tibetan culture), protect the environment, and do not litter. Have a pleasant journey!