World Cultural Heritage - Dazu Rock Carvings in Chongqing

The Dazu Rock Carvings, a masterpiece of Bashu stone carvings, is the only world heritage site in Chongqing. It depicts the themes of Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism in one place. It is the only medieval grotto group located in southern China, offering another perspective to understand Chongqing. The memories from a thousand years ago begin on the cliff of Baoding Mountain. The historical weathering has left the Buddha statues well-preserved, and their appearance after enduring the elements is even more realistic. Each part seems to convey a thousand-year-old story. Walking among the cliff carvings feels like being in a solemn and sacred Buddhist kingdom. The towering Buddha statues and solemn thrones showcase the splendor and profundity of Buddhist art. The posture of each Buddha hand and the expression on each Buddha face exude compassion and wisdom, bringing spiritual comfort and enlightenment to visitors. The carvings, with their exquisite craftsmanship, leave behind an immortal civilization. Let us walk into Dazu together, converse with the Buddha, let our hearts merge, and feel the power and warmth of faith. On this land bathed in Buddha's light, we can together comprehend the eternal compassion and the Buddhist teachings that save the world. Among them, the intricately detailed and content-rich 'Ten Refinements of Liu Benzun' stone carving is a rare example of Sichuan Esoteric Buddhism. Only by visiting can one realize that Bashu has its own unique esoteric sect. Going further, the statues of the Three Saints of Huayan are mesmerizing, considered the pinnacle of Northern Song stone carvings. The serene faces of the Bodhisattvas make one forget the mundane, appearing approachable yet commanding respect. However, when it comes to down-to-earth stone carving achievements, the 'Cowherd Picture' on Baoding Mountain stands out. Like a comic strip, it vividly depicts the popular 'fashion' of the people of Bashu during the Song Dynasty. The theme revolves around the tug-of-war between man and ox, from resistance to trust, reflecting the local life intimately.