Fukuoka Miyajidake Shrine: A must-see event of 3,500 lanterns illuminating the night.
Miyajidake Shrine, a thousand-year-old shrine overlooking the Genkai Sea, is nestled in the rolling mountains of northwest Fukuoka Prefecture. Every February, as the winter chill of the Sea of Japan lingers, the shrine hosts its most sacred night of the year: the Lantern Illumination Festival.
A Thousand-Year Tradition: Prayers for Light in Darkness
Legend has it that during the reign of Emperor Suiko (around 594 AD), Prince Shōtoku lit the first lantern here to pray for national peace. For 1,400 years, this tradition has never been interrupted. On the night of the first full moon of the lunar New Year, 3,500 lanterns are simultaneously lit along the shrine's pathway, transforming the long winter night into a flowing river of light.
The Ceremony: A Stairway of Light Leading to the Sea
Around 5 PM, shrine priests dressed in traditional attire slowly enter the main hall to the sound of taiko drums. As chants and the sound of bells echo through the twilight, participants holding white candle bags quietly await the lighting moment.
At the instant the sun sets into the sea, all the lanterns are lit simultaneously. Bamboo lanterns line the stone steps of the pathway, winding down from the main hall to the "Lower Shrine"—a steep path over 300 meters long. The 3,500 lanterns create a stairway of light leading to the sea. The sea breeze gently sways the candlelight, and the distant sound of waves crashing on the shore adds to the ambiance.
The most enchanting moment comes after 7 PM, when the last traces of twilight fade away, and the entire pathway is immersed in candlelight. Looking up, the main hall appears to float in the night sky surrounded by lanterns; looking down, the lights flow down the stone steps toward the sea, blending with the fishing lights on the Genkai Sea.
How to Participate: A Promise with Light
The Lantern Illumination Festival is held annually in early February, based on the lunar calendar's fifteenth day of the first month. On the day of the event, bamboo lanterns are set up along the pathway starting at 4 PM; the ceremony begins at 5 PM; all lanterns are lit at 6 PM; and the best viewing time is from 7 PM to 9 PM.
Participants can purchase prayer candles (500 yen each) at the shrine's "Reception Office" on the day of the event. After writing their wishes on the candles, they are handed over to the priests for collective offering. Special "Pathway of Light" tickets (1,000 yen) are also available, allowing visitors to walk from the main hall along the illuminated pathway to the Lower Shrine, experiencing the emotional impact of being surrounded by 3,500 lanterns.
Getting to Miyajidake Shrine
Address: 7-1 Miyaji Motomachi, Fukutsu City, Fukuoka Prefecture
Transportation:
· By train: Take the JR Kagoshima Main Line to "Fukuma Station," transfer to a Nishitetsu bus (Kaizuka-Yanazaki direction), and get off at "Miyajidake Shrine-mae."
· On foot: About a 30-minute walk from JR Fukuma Station (limited-time shuttle buses available).
· By car: Exit the Kyushu Expressway at "Koga IC" and drive about 15 minutes along Route 30.
Important Notes:
· Traffic control is implemented around the area on the day of the event; public transportation is recommended.
· Nighttime temperatures can be chilly, so bring warm clothing.
· Tripods and flash photography are prohibited during the lighting period.
· The pathway has approximately 400 stone steps; comfortable walking shoes are recommended.
As the night deepens, the lanterns continue to burn quietly. This pathway of light, formed by 3,500 wishes, connects not only the main hall and the Lower Shrine but also humanity's eternal yearning for light over 1,400 years.