Heading west from Yinchuan, the colors start to change after crossing the Helan Mountains.
The greenery slowly fades away, the Gobi Desert unfolds, and when you see the endless sand dunes, Tengger Desert has arrived. Going further, the Yellow River suddenly appears in sight, with green oases flanking the yellow sand—Ningxia is truly magical, where desert and the Yellow River sit side by side, neither yielding to the other.
In 5 days, you can experience both. Sand dune surfing in the desert, taking photos by the lake, drinking and stargazing at the camp; drinking tea by the Yellow River, watching the sunset over the long river at Shapotou; plus the Western Xia Imperial Tombs, Helan Mountain rock carvings, and Zhenbeibu Film Studio—all the must-see sights covered.
Let’s start with desert activities.
The highlight of this trip is the continuous tour of the five lakes in Tengger Desert. Switching to an off-road vehicle, you go from the desert’s edge deep into its heart. Wulan Lake is red like the earth’s heart; aerial shots show a pool of red water embedded in the yellow sand, so vivid it seems unreal. Swan Lake is quieter, with water plants by the shore and occasional migratory birds. Camel Lake, Guitar Lake, and Maple Leaf Lake each have their own unique shapes and colors.
Off-road dune surfing is another thrilling experience. Climbing up sand slopes of sixty to seventy degrees and then rushing down, the feeling of weightlessness makes you want to shout out loud. The driver is steady, so just hold on tight and enjoy the adrenaline rush.
In the evening, stay at a desert camp. Moroccan-style tents with clean bedding and hot water for showers. When night falls, string lights illuminate the camp, and a red wine dinner is served—having a proper Western meal in the desert, candlelight casting shadows on the dunes, it almost feels unreal.
After dinner, lie on the sand and watch the stars. Tengger has no light pollution; the Milky Way stretches across the sky, and shooting stars occasionally streak by. At moments like this, you’ll feel the trip was worth it.
Now, the scenery by the Yellow River.
Highway 66 runs through the northern Changtan area of Zhongwei. The road stretches straight into the distance, flanked by Gobi and canyons, with the Yellow River winding nearby. Standing in the middle of the road for a photo, the background of rolling mountains and muddy river water gives a vast, desolate feeling that will flood your social media without any filters.
The Yellow River Suji is next to Shapotou. The rammed earth buildings preserve the look of a northwestern village, with the Yellow River flowing right beside. We arranged an afternoon tea here, sitting in the courtyard sipping tea, watching the Yellow River flow slowly, and time seems to slow down too. Nearby are the ruins of the Ming Great Wall; climbing up offers a panoramic view of the entire Suji and the Yellow River.
Shapotou is “where the desert and Yellow River shake hands.” On one side is the Yellow River, on the other the desert, and they meet here. In the Yellow River area, you can ride a sheepskin raft, the oldest watercraft on the river, with an old boatman pole-pushing the raft as it sways on the waves, like stepping back hundreds of years. In the desert area, you can ride camels, climb the dunes and look down at the Yellow River making a big bend beneath your feet—this is where poet Wang Wei saw “the solitary smoke straight in the vast desert, the long river setting sun round.”
There’s also history around Yinchuan.
The Western Xia Imperial Tombs lie at the foot of the Helan Mountains. Nine imperial tombs and over two hundred accompanying burial mounds quietly rest on the Gobi. Known as the “Eastern Pyramids,” they do resemble them somewhat. The museum offers insight into Western Xia’s history, a mysterious dynasty that lasted nearly two centuries, with its script still not fully deciphered. Standing before the tombs, the strong wind makes you squint, and thinking of Western Xia’s former glory, now only these mounds remain.
The Helan Mountain rock carvings are etched into stone. Left by nomadic peoples thousands of years ago, they depict animals, people, and undecipherable symbols. Walking along the valley, stones on both sides are covered with carvings. Seeing so many, you realize those people were not so different from us, wanting to record their lives. The rock carving museum explains more about the meanings and estimated ages of these patterns.
Zhenbeibu Film Studio is a movie filming location. Films like “A Chinese Odyssey,” “Red Sorghum,” and “New Dragon Gate Inn” were shot here. You can dress up in costumes and take photos on the city tower where the characters Supreme Treasure and Zixia Fairy once stood. There are many recreated movie scenes inside, making it quite interesting to walk around. Those familiar scenes suddenly appear before your eyes, giving a sense of time travel.
Accommodation and travel.
An 8-person quality small group with a business vehicle, spacious seating. Stop anytime to enjoy good scenery, take photos as long as you want.
Upgraded to 3 nights in four-star hotels for comfort. One night in a special desert camp accommodation—experience what you should, relax where you can.
In 5 days, desert, highway, Yellow River, ancient village, imperial tombs, rock carvings, film studio—nothing missed.
If you want to see what the solitary smoke in the vast desert looks like, want to daydream by the Yellow River, want to see stars in the desert, want to learn about Western Xia’s history—
This route is just right.
Yinchuan · Ningxia