Dive into the blue wonderland of Xiaoliuqiu! A snorkeling paradise where you can swim with sea turtles: the ultimate guide and recommendations.
#JanuaryDestinations2026
Why should everyone go snorkeling in Xiaoliuqiu at least once?
If Taiwan's outlying islands were a marine party, Xiaoliuqiu would undoubtedly be the most welcoming and welcoming host. No need to endure long, bumpy boat journeys (only 20-30 minutes from Donggang), no need to worry about seasonal restrictions (sea temperatures remain stable at around 25°C year-round), and no need to rely on luck to spot the main attraction—this area boasts the highest density of sea turtles in Taiwan, with a 90% or higher chance of seeing green sea turtles.
Xiaoliuqiu is Taiwan's only coral reef island, embraced by crystal-clear waters. The moment you put on your goggles, bite down on your snorkel, and bury your face in the water, you'll feel like you've stumbled onto the set of *Finding Nemo*: colorful coral reefs sway with the waves, clownfish dart among anemones, and adorable sea turtles glide past you in slow motion.
This isn't a distant dream; it's everyday life in Xiaoliuqiu every weekend. "Seeing sea turtles while snorkeling in Xiaoliuqiu is more common than seeing boats," a local saying that's no exaggeration.
Best Snorkeling Season and Weather Guide
Many people worry about not being able to swim in winter, but in Xiaoliuqiu, this is not a problem at all.
Due to the influence of the Kuroshio Current, the seawater temperature in Xiaoliuqiu remains stable at around 25℃ year-round. In addition, the lack of river inflow prevents the water from becoming murky, making it possible to swim almost every day, except during typhoons. However, for the most comfortable experience, here are some tips:
Season | Water Temperature | Snorkeling Comfort | Advantages | Precautions
Spring (March-May) | 23-27°C | ★★★★★ | Mild climate, good visibility | Occasional spring rain, bring a light raincoat
Summer (June-August) | 29-30°C | ★★★★☆ | Warmest waters, most active ecosystem | Very crowded, beware of typhoons
Autumn (September-November) | 25-27°C | ★★★★★ | Crowds gradually thinning, clear water | Slightly cooler, dry off immediately after getting out of the water
Winter (December-February) | 21-23°C | ★★★☆☆ | Completely deserted, very cheap prices | Larger waves, wear warm clothing
Editor's personal recommendation: May, early June, or September/October are the best times! Avoid the summer crowds, enjoy good weather, comfortable water temperatures, and the highest visibility for the most enjoyable snorkeling experience.
In-depth Analysis of Four Snorkeling Hotspots: Choose the Right Spot for a Doubled Experience
The entire loop around Xiaoliuqiu Island is only 12 kilometers, yet it hides snorkeling paradises with distinct styles. Each spot has its own character; choosing the right spot will make your first snorkeling experience halfway to success.
1. Vase Rock: A Classic Landmark, Ideal for Beginners
As Xiaoliuqiu's most famous landmark, Vase Rock acts as a welcoming ambassador for the ocean. The coral reef rock, eroded by the sea into a vase shape, is the most iconic photo backdrop.
The advantage here is its super convenient transportation—just a few steps from the boat, and the visibility of sea turtles is extremely high. You can often see sea turtles surfacing for air from the shore, and you're almost guaranteed to catch something after diving. The beach is gentle, and the water is relatively safe, making it perfect for families and first-timers. Besides snorkeling, you can also treasure hunt on the beach, with brightly colored seashell fragments washed ashore by the waves. But remember, "If you love it, don't take it," so the beauty lasts.
Suitable for: Everyone, especially families, first-time snorkelers, and Instagrammers.
**Friendly Reminder:** Crowded on holidays, it's recommended to arrive before 8 AM or after 5 PM for softer lighting and to avoid the crowds.
2. Hou Shek U O: A Natural Swimming Pool with a Secluded Atmosphere
If you're looking for a quiet yet stunning spot, Hou Shek U O is the place to be. Rated the number one beach by netizens, it's surrounded by coral reefs, forming a natural swimming pool.
Due to the terrain, the waves here are gentle and the water is as calm as a lake, making it a paradise for beginners or those who are afraid of waves. The water is crystal clear, and you can spot crabs, seaweed, and small fish in the crevices of the rocks. It's also an excellent spot to watch the sunrise; if you get up early to snorkel, the entire area might feel like your own private beach.
Suitable for: Those seeking a tranquil experience, beginners, and couples.
**Friendly Reminder:** The rocky areas may have sharp edges; please wear water shoes or non-slip shoes to protect your feet.
3. Sugifu Fishing Port Beach: A Family-Friendly Ecological Classroom
Sugifu Fishing Port Beach is a hidden gem on the island, less crowded yet well-equipped (gazing pavilions, toilets, showers), making it very family-friendly.
The harbor's topography provides shelter from the currents, resulting in calm waters and a gently sloping beach, allowing children to safely wade in the water. The ecosystem is so rich that you can see sea urchins just standing on the shore, and wearing goggles brings even more surprises: clownfish, tropical fish, and even sea turtles will join the fun. For children, this is a free natural classroom.
Suitable for: Families with children, ecology enthusiasts
**Friendly Reminder:** When observing marine life, please adhere to the "Do Not Damage, Do Not Take Away" principle.
4. Meiren Cave: An Adventurous Atmosphere, a Coral Paradise
While the Meiren Cave area is a paid scenic spot, the snorkeling areas along the coastline boast rich coral reef ecosystems. The terrain here is varied, the underwater scenery is more adventurous, and the coral coverage is relatively high, allowing you to see a wider variety of tropical fish.
Because tickets are required (a combined ticket of NT$120 includes Meiren Cave, Shanzhugou, and Wugui Cave), the crowds are relatively dispersed, and the underwater tranquility is better. If you want to avoid crowds, this is an excellent choice.
Suitable for: Advanced snorkeling enthusiasts who want to avoid crowds and explore more diverse ecosystems.
· *Helpful Tip:** Buying a combined ticket is the most cost-effective option, allowing you to visit nearby attractions as well.
· *Snorkeling Practical Information:** Prices, Equipment, Precautions
· *Activity Information Overview**
· *Activity Details**
· *Duration:** Approx. 1.5–2 hours
· *Price:** NT$400–800/person (including equipment, instructor, and insurance)
· *Suitable for:** Non-swimmers, families, beginners, and couples
· *Photography Services:** Most operators offer GoPro or waterproof camera add-on services.
· *Turtle Encounter Rate:** Extremely high! Especially around Haban Bay, Meiren Cave, and Huaping Rock.
· *Snorkeling Equipment and Clothing Recommendations**
· *Recommended Clothing:**
· **Innerwear:** Swimsuit or thermal underwear (do not wear underwear, as it will be very uncomfortable after absorbing water).
· **Outerwear:** Sunscreen swimsuit or rash guard (physical sun protection is the most environmentally friendly).
· **Bring a towel, change of clothes, and bottled water.**
· *Important Reminder:**
· **Sunscreen is a coral killer!** Before entering the sea, do not apply regular sunscreen; instead, use ocean-friendly sunscreen lotion or wear a long-sleeved rash guard.
The reefs are sharp; it is recommended to wear river trekking shoes or non-slip shoes to protect your feet.
Five Don'ts for Swimming with Sea Turtles
The sea turtles of Xiaoliuqiu are not afraid of people, but this does not mean we can disturb them. The local area implements a "Sea Turtle Conservation Autonomous Ordinance," and violators may face hefty fines. Please be sure to follow these rules:
❌ Do not touch: Even the cutest creatures can only be seen.
❌ Do not chase: They need space to swim freely.
❌ Do not surround: Keep your distance and let each other be.
❌ Do not block: Don't block the turtles' path.
❌ Do not feed: Let them eat their own seaweed feast.
Little Liuqiu Two-Day One-Night Snorkeling Itinerary:
Day 1: Classic Spot Check and Romantic Sunset
Morning: Take a boat from Donggang (approx. 30 minutes). Upon arrival, drop off your luggage at your guesthouse and rent a scooter.
Lunch: Recommended dish: Xiangsi Noodles (No. 58, Zhongshan Road, Liuqiu Township, Pingtung County). The minced pork is flavorful and delicious; a bowl costs NT$80.
Afternoon: First stop: Snorkeling at Flower Vase Rock! Take advantage of the good light to search for sea turtles in the water (approx. 2 hours).
Second stop: Meiren Cave Scenic Area, explore coral reef caves, and take fantastical photos.
Evening: Watch the sunset at Habanwan Beach (also known as Venice Beach), walking on the fine white sand and watching the sky turn golden.
Night: Explore Xiaoliuqiu Night Market (around Zhongshan Road), and be sure to try the flying fish roe sausage (NT$40 each), its crispy texture is quite unique.
Day 2: Ecological exploration and in-depth experience
Early morning: Get up early and cycle to Houshi Fish Harbor, be among the first to enjoy the natural swimming pool (an excellent spot for watching the sunrise).
Morning: Enjoy a relaxing snorkeling trip at Shanfu Fishing Harbor Beach, where the ecosystem is rich, and you can see sea urchins right from the shore.
Lunch recommendation: Liuqiu Ban Sushi (No. 210, Sanmin Road, Liuqiu Township, Pingtung County), fresh sashimi to satisfy your taste buds.
Afternoon: Take photos around the island: White Lighthouse, Houshi Reef, and Wugui Cave all in one trip. Souvenir Time: Fried Dough Twists, Seaweed Sauce (approx. NT$100-200/pack)
Evening: Take the boat back to Donggang, returning home with lots of memories.
Snorkeling FAQs
Q: Can I snorkel if I can't swim?
A: Absolutely! Life jackets are worn throughout the snorkeling session, led by an instructor. As long as you're not afraid of water, even if you can't swim, you can enjoy the underwater world.
Q: What should I wear under my clothes while snorkeling?
A: We recommend wearing a swimsuit or thermal underwear. Don't wear regular underwear; it will become heavy and uncomfortable after absorbing water.
Q: Do I need to bring my own equipment?
A: No. The operator will provide masks, snorkels, and life jackets. GoPro photography can be purchased on-site.
Q: What age can children snorkel?
A: Generally, we recommend children over 3 years old. As long as the child isn't afraid and is willing to wear a life jacket, many instructors are very patient with children.
Q: What should I do if I encounter a sea turtle?
A: Stay calm! Floating slowly on the surface, admiring the view from a distance, without reaching out to touch it—this is the most precious way to encounter it.
Conclusion: The sea at Xiaoliuqiu will make you want to visit again and again.
Leaving the boat at Xiaoliuqiu, I always look back a few more times. Those gradient blues, those leisurely swimming sea turtles, those tranquil bays surrounded by coral reefs have become anchors in my heart—knowing that there's a place in Taiwan where you can find such pure marine wonder without flying abroad.
The charm of snorkeling at Xiaoliuqiu lies in its ability to satisfy both beginners and experienced divers: beginners can gain confidence in a safe environment, while experienced divers can discover new surprises at familiar dive sites. More importantly, the people and operators here are increasingly emphasizing ecological conservation, and the concept of a "Leave No Trace" ocean is gradually taking root. #NewYearDestinations2026