2026 Se Nova Travel Guide: must-see attractions, popular food, hotels, transport & travel experiences (updated in April)

The University of Coimbra, founded in 1290, is the oldest university in Portugal. Its core houses some of Europe's most precious heritage of antique teaching and experimental equipment. These devices are not merely scientific instruments, but living fossils of Enlightenment-era science education. The Pombal Reforms and the Birth of Experimental Science In 1772, the Marquis of Pombal implemented the famous university reforms, creating the Experimental Physics Laboratory (Gabinete de Física Experimental) and the Chemistry Laboratory (Laboratorio Chimico), marking the beginning of modern science education in Portugal. The establishment of these laboratories followed the most advanced science education models in Europe, particularly drawing on the experiences of the Vienna Medical School and Leiden University. The Physics Laboratory: A European Historic Site Located in the Colégio de Jesus, the Physics Laboratory is the heart of the University of Coimbra's Science Museum and was designated a European Historic Site by the European Physical Society in 2016. This facility houses over 3,000 scientific instruments and approximately 500 ancient books, with the 18th-century instruments considered true works of art. These instruments were originally transferred to Coimbra in 1773 from the Lisbon Academy of the Nobles by the Italian professor João António Dalla Bella, who was personally invited by the Marquis of Pombar to assume a chair of experimental physics. The instruments include precision equipment imported from London, some of which were procured by João Jacinto Magalhães, a member of the Royal Society of Portugal in exile, when he assisted in establishing the European network of scientific cooperation. These devices cover multiple fields, including electrostatics, optics, and mechanics, and many are still preserved in the original rooms and furniture, perfectly recreating the appearance of an 18th-century physics laboratory. Chemistry Laboratory: The Secrets of Light and Matter Located opposite Pombar Square, the Chemistry Laboratory, built in 1772, was Portugal's first chemical research center. This neoclassical building, commissioned by the Marquis of Pombard, was originally intended for teaching Lavoisier Chemistry. Today, it houses the permanent exhibition *Secrets of Light and Matter*, showcasing chemical experimental apparatus from the 18th and 19th centuries. Phonetics Laboratory: A Forgotten Scientific Heritage Besides physics and chemistry, the University of Coimbra preserves a 20th-century legacy of experimental phonetics. The Coimbra Phonetics Laboratory (1936-1979), founded by Armando de Lacerda, was considered by linguists of its time to be the most advanced experimental phonetics laboratory in Europe. In 2023, the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences held a symposium recognizing its historical value. Gabinete de Curiosidades: An Enlightenment Curiosity Cabinet Opened in 2022, the "Gabinete de Curiosidades," located at Jesus College, recreates the tradition of collecting curiosities among 17th and 18th-century European nobles and scholars. This exhibit houses approximately 4,000 items, including a hanging cow skeleton, a crocodile specimen on the ceiling, and a sloth from Brazil, showcasing rare, exotic, and even bizarre objects collected from around the world over the past 700 years. Guardians of Scientific Heritage The history of these antique installations is also a story of scholars protecting them. In 1937, when the physics lab's instruments were outdated, forgotten, and scattered throughout the various rooms of the Jesuit College, lab director Mário Augusto da Silva initiated a reorganization and preservation effort, preventing this important scientific heritage from being completely abandoned. Today, the University of Coimbra's Science Museum (Museu da Ciência) unified these scattered collections in 2006, including those from the Physics Museum, Natural History Museum, Observatory, and Geophysical Institute, totaling approximately 250,000 registered items (or 1 million if the Coimbra Herbarium is included). These antique installations are not only witnesses to history, but also the core value of the University of Coimbra as a UNESCO World Heritage Site (listed in 2013).

The University of Coimbra is Portugal's oldest and most prestigious institution of higher learning, and the second oldest university in Europe (after the University of Bologna). Here is a detailed introduction to this university: Basic Information Founding Date: 1290 (by King Dinís I of Portugal) City: Coimbra, a city in central Portugal Type of University: Public Research University Student Size: Approximately 25,000 students International Status: Top university in Portugal, ranked among the top in the world Historical Status · Second oldest university in Europe: After the University of Bologna, Italy (1088) · UNESCO World Heritage Site (2013): For its historic university buildings, unique academic traditions, and cultural value · Academic Center of Portugal: For a long time, it was Portugal's only university, nurturing numerous national elites Landmark Buildings and Landscapes Alta Campus (Alta Universitária) World Heritage Site: · Joanina Library (Biblioteca Joanina): An 18th-century Baroque library, renowned as one of the most beautiful libraries in the world, its interior is resplendent with gold and houses a collection of rare ancient books · Royal Palace (Paço das Escolas: The core university complex, originally a royal palace · São Miguel Chapel: Preserves a magnificent Baroque organ · University Tower: Overlooking the entire city, its bell tolls daily at noon · Botanical Garden: An academic botanical garden established in the 18th century Academic Traditions · Black Robe Tradition: Students still wear black cloaks as school uniforms, a tradition that influenced the costumes at Hogwarts in the Harry Potter series · Fado Music: A unique academic folk music style, sung by male students on Portuguese guitar, distinct from Lisbon's Fado style · Academic Ceremonies: Preserves a rich tradition of ceremonies and celebrations Notable Alumni · Luís de Camões: Portugal's greatest poet, author of *The Lusítanian Song* · Antonio de Oliveira Salazar: Former Portuguese dictator · José Saramago: Nobel Laureate in Literature (1998) · Egas Moniz: Nobel Laureate in Physiology or Medicine (1949, leukotomy) Academic Strengths · Strong traditions in law, medicine, and humanities · Strong programs in engineering, natural sciences, and social sciences · Numerous interdisciplinary research centers Travel Tips Coimbra is an important cultural tourism destination in Portugal: · Best time to visit: Spring or Autumn · Must-sees: João Nína Library (reservations required), University Tower, stroll through the old campus · Experiences: Listen to Coimbra Fado music in a café in the old town · Combined itinerary: Can be combined with trips to Porto (approx. 1 hour drive) or Lisbon (approx. 2 hours drive) The University of Coimbra is not only an academic institution but also a symbol of Portuguese national identity and cultural heritage; its reputation as a "City of Knowledge" is well-deserved.

The Jardim Botanico da Universidade de Coimbra, attached to the University of Coimbra, is a 13-hectare botanical garden founded in the 18th century. Its vast expanse of greenery and free admission are its charms. ✨ The gardens are located on an elevated area, so you may have to walk quite a bit uphill to get there, but a leisurely stroll between sightseeing sessions is a great way to get some exercise. In addition to well-organized gardens, fountains, and quiet pathways, there's also a large bamboo grove, rare in Europe. The atmosphere changes dramatically as you stroll, making this a fascinating spot. This is a recommended spot for experiencing nature and relaxation in this historic university city. Just spending 30 minutes to an hour here will refresh you from the fatigue of travel. 🌿 ⸻ #Coimbra #JardimBotanico #BotanicalGardenWalk #FreeAdmission #PortugalTrip #HiddenGem

Coimbra is a city nurtured by academia and music. It was once the ancient capital of Portugal and is now famous for the University of Coimbra, one of the oldest universities in Europe. 🎓 University of Coimbra: Stepping onto the campus feels like traveling through time. The Baroque-style Biblioteca Joanina is the crown jewel of the university, with gilded wood carvings and ancient books exuding solemnity and mystery. 🎶 Fado de Coimbra: Unlike the passionate version in Lisbon, the fado here is more heartfelt and scholarly, often performed by students dressed in black cloaks, creating a unique atmosphere. 🌉 Strolling along the Mondego River, you can enjoy a panoramic view of the city’s layered red-tiled rooftops. 🌿 The quiet and winding alleys of the city, along with cafes, bookstores, and cobblestone streets, create a distinctive academic city vibe. ✨Tips · 🎟️ Tickets for Biblioteca Joanina are limited, so it’s recommended to book in advance. · 👟 The city is built on hills with many slopes, so remember to wear comfortable shoes. · 🎶 To experience authentic Coimbra fado, choose a small music hall in the old town. · 📷 Best spot for city photos: the opposite bank of the Mondego River. · 🍴 Recommended to try the local roast suckling pig (Leitão) and Portuguese egg tarts.

#postandearn #localguides Tucked behind the historic halls of Coimbra University, the Botanical Garden is one of Portugal’s oldest and most important scientific gardens, dating back to 1772. Spread over 13 hectares, this peaceful haven blends natural beauty, academic heritage, and global plant diversity. Stroll through shaded pathways, terraced gardens, bamboo forests, and tropical greenhouses. Each section reveals something new — from Mediterranean herbs and towering palm trees to exotic species collected from Asia, Africa, and the Americas. More than a beautiful place, the garden has long served as a center for botanical research and education. It’s where nature lovers, students, and quiet wanderers all find common ground. 📍 Location: Botanical Garden of the University of Coimbra, Calçada Martim de Freitas, Coimbra, Portugal 🌟 Tip: Don’t miss the 19th-century greenhouse, and be sure to walk down to the Lower Garden — it’s a hidden paradise of peace and shade. #JardimBotânicoCoimbra #CoimbraUniversity #PortugalNature #HistoricGardens #BotanicalHeritage #GreenEscape #UNESCOWorldHeritage #PortugalTravel #CoimbraSecrets #AcademicHeritage #BotanicalWonder #HiddenPortugal #TravelSlowly #WanderInNature #CoimbraExperience

📅 Itinerary Step into the heart of Portugal and discover Coimbra, a UNESCO-listed university town rich in history, charm, and tradition. 🕰️ Begin your day at Largo da Portagem, the perfect gateway into the city’s historic core. Wander through the Torre de Almedina and Porta de Barbacã, remnants of Coimbra’s medieval walls. ⛪ Don’t miss the Church of Santa Cruz, resting place of Portugal’s first kings, and take a moment to admire its stunning pipe organ. 💧 From there, stroll over to the elegant Fonte de Manga, a hidden Baroque fountain oasis. 🏰 Continue your journey to two iconic cathedrals — the Sé Nova, with its majestic Jesuit design, and the Sé Velha, a fortress-like Romanesque beauty. 📚 No trip to Coimbra is complete without visiting its crown jewel: the University of Coimbra, founded in 1290. The highlight? The breathtaking Joanina Library, a Baroque library that houses vast collection of books dating from the 16th to 18th century and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. 🌙 As night falls, take a quiet walk past the illuminated Roman Aqueduct at the outskirts. 🏨 Accommodation We stayed at ibis style centro. It is affordable and right smack in the middle of everything, thus making it easy to walk to places of interests and restaurants. 🍴 Food Recommendations Food is everywhere in Coimbra considered it’s a university town full of students. You will have food ranging from fast foods like Burger King, to bubble tea and ice cream shops. There’s 1 restaurant which stood out for me, which is Taberna Laura. The Chanfana is very delicious. The waiter is also very patient with us and explained the dishes that we were not familiar with. It’s so good we went back a second time. 📌 Tips We went there during May when the temperature is down, but it is still like an oven. There is not much sheltered area so please bring along a cap and sunblock. I was almost burnt even after putting on sunblock. For the library of Joanina, please book tickets way in advance and choose the later afternoon time slots as those are not very popular if you want to avoid the crowd. #travel #portugal #coimbra

#springwander During my spring trip to Coimbra, I visited the botanical garden, and it was a peaceful escape from the city’s buzz 🌿✨. The garden is full of exotic plants, towering trees, and charming pathways. The best part? It’s completely free! I loved wandering through the different sections, from the lush greenhouse to the serene ponds with turtles. The garden is near the University of Coimbra and the Machado de Castro Museum, so it’s easy to explore more of the city after. A perfect spot to unwind! 🌺🌳 #Coimbra #PortugalTravel #BotanicalGarden #SpringVibes #NatureLover #HiddenGem

I'd like to introduce you to the University of Coimbra - Alta and Sofia, the oldest and most prestigious university in Portugal, known as one of the leading universities in Europe. ✨ The hill on which the university is located is called the "Alta District," and the area down the hill from the university, lined with shopping streets and other establishments, is called the "Sofia District." If you come to Coimbra University, there is a spot you definitely want to visit! It's the "João V Library" 🌟 Also known as the "Golden Library," it is said to have gorgeous bookshelves and ceiling murals that shine with gold!! ! I was unlucky and couldn't go inside, but if you have the chance, I recommend you take a look at it!! ! There is also a corridor called the "Latin Corridor," where only Latin was spoken in the past! Although it is a university, it is a tourist spot full of things to see◎ 🎓Spot name University of Coimbra - Alta and Sofia 📍Location: Universidade de Coimbra Paco das Escolas 3004-531 Coimbra 🚉Access: *About 2 hours from Lisbon. Take the train from Lisboa Santa Apolónia station and get off at Coimbra-B station. Take the local line to Coimbra station. You can arrive at the university by bus or on foot in about 15 minutes! #EuropeTravel #Portugal #Coimbra #0yenTripFebruary2025

Coimbra is an autonomous city in Portugal, the fourth largest city center, a city with a rich history and academic atmosphere, carrying the essence of national culture and tradition. 🍠Must-visit attractions University of Coimbra: As the oldest university in Portugal, its architectural complex is listed as a World Cultural Heritage by UNESCO and is a symbol of the city. University of Coimbra's library: Built in 1717, it is one of the oldest and most magnificent libraries in Portugal. The most famous is its unique rectangular hall, known as the "Grand Reading Room", the top is decorated with exquisite gold wood carvings, and the shelves are filled with a wealth of manuscripts, ancient books and precious documents. Santa Clara-a-Velha Monastery: This monastery was built in the 14th century, is a masterpiece of Gothic architecture, and is also the resting place of St. Clare. New Cathedral or Sé Nova: This Baroque-style cathedral was built in the 18th century, the interior is beautifully decorated, and it is the religious center of Coimbra. Conímbriga Museum: Located near the city, the ancient city site of Capuada, displays archaeological discoveries from the Roman era. Barragem da Aguieira: This dam is surrounded by beautiful natural scenery and is an ideal place for hiking and enjoying lake views. 🍠Recommended food Coimbra’s Broa: This is a traditional cornbread, served with various meats or cheeses, and is one of the local specialties. Queijo de Sicó: This cheese originates from the nearby mountains, has a rich taste, and is a delicious representative of Portuguese cheese. Pastel de Tentúgal: This is a traditional Portuguese pastry made from egg yolk syrup and dough. 🍠Shopping areas Praça do Comércio: This square has various shops and cafes, suitable for strolling and casual shopping.