2026 Zanda Travel Guide: must-see attractions, popular food, hotels, transport & travel experiences (updated in February)

On the Loess Plateau along the Xiangquan River in Zanda County, Ngari Prefecture, the ruins of the Guge Kingdom stand silently atop the earthen forest at an altitude of 3,800 meters, like a vast labyrinthine castle. This massive architectural complex, stretching over 300 meters and towering 115 meters high, was once the center of the Tubo royal family's regime, which lasted for 700 years. However, in the 17th century, it was suddenly deserted, leaving only mottled earthen walls, exquisite murals, and countless unsolved mysteries. At dawn, the entire royal city glows golden against the backdrop of the earthen forest; as dusk falls, the crumbling walls whisper in the wind, as if telling the story of that lost civilization. 🌟 Exploring the Ruins: The Architectural Miracle of a Three-Dimensional Royal City The architectural layout of the Guge Kingdom is a model of ancient plateau city planning, strictly divided into three major areas according to rank: the royal palace, temples, and residences. The royal palace area on the mountaintop still retains the ruins of the winter and summer palaces, with the painted ceilings of the summer palace still bearing auspicious patterns such as lions, elephants, and peacocks. Inside the Red Temple, White Temple, and Reincarnation Temple on the mountainside, the thousand-year-old murals remain vibrant in color. The "Sixteen Vajra Dancers" mural in the Red Temple, in particular, with its graceful dance and shimmering necklaces, is considered a pinnacle of Tibetan mural art. At the foot of the mountain, the cave dwellings are densely packed like a honeycomb, with 879 caves still existing, bearing witness to the once bustling life of tens of thousands of people. 🌟 Artistic Treasures: Buddhist Epics Frozen on the Walls The Guge murals blend the essence of Tubo tradition, Kashmiri style, and Nepalese art, forming the unique "Guge School." In the "Shakyamuni Preaching" mural on the north wall of the White Temple, the Buddha is depicted wearing a thin veil covering his shoulders, with the background showcasing the unique earth forest landscape of Ali. The triptych "Heaven, Earth, and Hell" in the Reincarnation Temple uses a powerful visual language to interpret the Buddhist cosmology, with the realism of the hellish scene being astonishing. These murals not only possess artistic value but also serve as visual historical materials for studying Guge society, depicting vivid scenes of trade, celebrations, and hunting. 🌟 Unsolved Mystery: The Sudden Disappearance of 100,000 Residents What baffles archaeologists most is the sudden disappearance of this dynasty with 100,000 inhabitants in 1630. In a "mast cave" discovered on the cliff north of the site, more than ten headless mummies were found in struggling postures, hinting at a sudden catastrophe. Archaeological discoveries show that the royal palace granaries still contained large quantities of supplies, and the temple's ritual implements were well-preserved, all indicating that the ancient city was not destroyed by prolonged warfare. The prevailing view now is that the Ladakh invasion and religious conflict led to the dynasty's downfall, but the true cause remains shrouded in historical mystery. 📅 Complete Visiting Guide Best Time to Visit: May to October is the best time to visit, with September and October offering the clear skies and highest visibility. During the rainy season (July-August), roads are prone to landslides, so pay close attention to road conditions. In-Depth Itinerary · 3-Day Classic Route: Day 1: Zanda County Town → Toling Monastery → Zanda Earth Forest Viewpoint (Adapt to Altitude) Day 2: Sunrise at the Guge Kingdom → In-depth Tour of the Ruins → Exploration of the Thousand Corpse Cave Day 3: Exploration of Surrounding Grottoes (Dongga Piyang Grottoes) → Stargazing in Xiangquan Valley New Archaeological Discoveries: In recent years, archaeological teams have unearthed the remains of an iron smelting workshop in the northern part of the site. The crucibles and ventilation pipes unearthed prove that the Guge Kingdom had mastered advanced metalworking techniques. A newly discovered gilded Buddha crown in the lower level of the Thousand Corpse Cave has overturned the academic understanding of Guge handicrafts. 💡 Special Experience Guide Photography Tips: The hour before and after sunrise is the golden hour for photographing the Guge Kingdom, when the sunlight turns the earth forest a warm gold. Use a telephoto lens to capture details of the murals, and a wide-angle lens to show the relationship between the architecture and the environment. For astrophotography, it is recommended to choose a moonless night; the Milky Way rising from the top of the palace ruins is breathtaking. Cultural Taboos: Please circumambulate the prayer wheel clockwise. Do not point directly at the murals with your finger. Silently pray before photographing Buddha statues. Do not take any soil or stone specimens from the site, and do not carve on the walls. When you stand atop Guge Mountain, overlooking the Xiangquan River winding through the earthen forest, and touch the still-faded vermilion paintings on the remaining walls, you will feel the shock and sorrow of a civilization's rupture. This dynasty's ruins, sculpted from earth, resist the erosion of time more resiliently than stone, awaiting those with the right affinity to decipher its hidden secrets. It is recommended to stay two nights in Zanda County, allowing a full day to savor every detail of this high-altitude Pompeii. (Important Note: The site limits daily visitors to 400; advance reservations are required through the "Zanda Tourism" WeChat official account. A border pass is required for visits; a guided tour is recommended for a deeper understanding of the historical background.)

🚗 Core Crossing Route (South Line) ⭐ Lhasa - Ali Great North Line/South Line: The ultimate road trip you must drive in your lifetime. The south line has concentrated attractions and relatively good road conditions. ⭐ Core Triangle Area: Mount Kailash (Sacred Mountain), Lake Manasarovar (Holy Lake), Zanda Earth Forest (Guge Kingdom), the soul of Ali. 💡 Warm Tip: February to March is the coldest and toughest season in Ali, but it also has the purest sky, almost no tourists, and wildlife is easier to approach. Recommended only for experienced outdoor enthusiasts! 🧳 Pre-trip Life-or-Death Preparation ❶ Documents: ID card, border pass (region to fill in: Tibet Autonomous Region, Ali Prefecture, Pulan County, Zanda County, etc.). ❷ Vehicle: High-performance off-road vehicle (preferably Land Cruiser or Prado), spare tire, snow chains, tow rope, air pump. ❸ Survival Supplies: Enough oxygen tanks for the entire trip, high-calorie food, plenty of bottled water, sleeping bag (rated -20℃), satellite phone (crucial). ❹ Team: Absolutely do not go alone! At least two vehicles traveling together, drivers must have rich experience in plateau and winter driving. 🏔️ Ultimate Scenic Spots Check-in Ⅰ. Mount Kailash: The winter circumambulation route is closed, but you can view it from Taqin or Zhire Monastery direction. The sacred mountain is covered in snow, solemn and majestic. Ⅱ. Lake Manasarovar and Lake Rakshastal (Ghost Lake): The holy lake is frozen for miles, the ghost lake is deep blue and mysterious, the two lakes are adjacent with a striking contrast. Ⅲ. Zanda Earth Forest: The earth forest covered in ice and snow has even more rugged lines, looking like an alien planet. The Guge Kingdom ruins lie silently within, full of historical atmosphere. Ⅳ. Edge of Changtang No Man’s Land: Along the way, you may encounter Tibetan wild donkeys, Tibetan antelopes, Tibetan foxes, and even wolf packs. Please observe from a distance and do not disturb. ⚠️ Extreme Survival Guide ① Climate: Daytime highs may still be below zero, nighttime can reach -30℃. Do not leave the vehicle engine off for too long. ② Accommodation: Most inns and stations are closed in winter; the few open ones are very basic (no private bathrooms, possibly limited power supply). Be prepared mentally and materially for camping or sleeping in the car. ③ Medical: No medical resources along the route; you must carry complete medicines and have basic first aid knowledge. ④ Roads: Some sections are covered with ice and snow, very easy to get lost. Always follow clear tire tracks and plan your stops in advance every day. 🌟 Exclusive Advice (For the Brave) Advice 1: Find a reliable driver-leader with winter Ali expedition experience; their expertise can save your life. Advice 2: Before setting off each day, pour hot water to thaw car door locks and fuel caps (if frozen), and bring the battery indoors at night. Advice 3: Use a telephoto lens to photograph wildlife, keep a safe distance, and never chase them. Advice 4: Cherish every road maintenance station and herder’s spot you encounter; they may be the only supply and help stations. Advice 5: Keep a calm mindset; the itinerary may be adjusted or even stopped at any time due to weather and road conditions. Safety always comes first. Advice 6: Besides the magnificent scenery, Ali’s starry sky is unparalleled, but please keep warm and protect your equipment from freezing when shooting. Advice 7: This is a journey where your body goes through hell, your eyes reach heaven, and your soul returns home. Returning safely is the greatest success. Is there anything else you want to know? Tell me in the comments.

After snowfall, the Zanda Earth Forest in Tibet is covered in silver, presenting a rare winter geological wonder. The earth forest landform was formed by ancient lacustrine sediment layers uplifted by the Himalayan orogeny, then shaped by water erosion and weathering. It features a network of ravines and towering peak forests, with heights varying by tens of meters, resembling castles, stupas, palaces, and bodhisattvas, stretching for dozens of kilometers along both banks of the Xiangquan River. The best viewing spot is the Xiangquan River valley terrace just a few hundred meters south of the county town, while the area around Tolin Monastery Square is a classic photo location—overlooking the river’s networked waterways and the ever-changing earth forest formations on both sides. Up close, you can feel the robust and majestic beauty; from afar, the snow-capped mountains majestically frame the silver-white land. After the earth forest is covered in snow, the stark lines intertwine with the soft snow hues, creating an extremely rich interplay of light and shadow, with each frame full of visual tension and a sense of depth in time and space. Come to Zanda and start your unique journey!

Zhada Earth Forest is a unique natural landscape in the Ali region of Tibet. The moment my car entered the Zhada Earth Forest, the visual impact was indescribable. Such a grand and magnificent scene is hard to imagine without seeing it with your own eyes! 1. Introduction to Zhada Earth Forest 1.1 Geographic Location Located within Zhada County in the Ali region of Tibet, China, it borders Pulan County to the east, Kashmir to the west, India across the Himalayas to the south, and Ayila Mountain adjoining Gar County to the north. Centered around Tuolin Town, it stretches along both banks of the Xiangquan River. 1.2 Area Size The total area is approximately 2,464 square kilometers, with the core zone at an altitude of 3,750-4,450 meters. The core development area centered around Tuolin Town covers about 888 square kilometers. 1.3 Formation Cause This area was once a large lake spanning 500 kilometers. The Himalayan orogeny uplifted the lake basin, causing water levels to recede. The exposed mountain rocks were sculpted by long-term wind and rain erosion, forming the current earth forest landscape. 1.4 Landform Types The earth forest landforms are grand and diverse, including various micro-landforms such as bottle-shaped earth forest, “Qinyong”-style earth forest, rooftop-style earth forest, and residual earth forest. 1.5 Featured Scenery Xiayi Valley is one of the premium scenic spots in Zhada Earth Forest, located 90 kilometers from Zhada County. Due to abundant minerals, the earth forest colors are mainly yellow, red, and blue, earning it the nickname “Colorful Earth Forest” and “The Night Pearl of the World Danxia.” The earth forest shapes are bizarre and varied, resembling mushrooms, giraffes, camels, and more. 2. Travel Guide 2.1 Best Time to Visit May to October is the best period to visit Zhada Earth Forest, with mild weather. At sunrise and sunset, the earth forest glows golden under sunlight, creating stunning light and shadow effects—ideal for photography. 2.2 Transportation Tips Self-driving / Car Rental: This is the recommended option, allowing you to enjoy the magnificent western Tibet scenery along the way. However, the road conditions are complex, so a four-wheel-drive off-road vehicle is advised. Starting from Shiquanhe Town is a common choice. Round-trip car rental costs about 2,000-3,000 RMB. You can also try to find carpooling opportunities locally. Bus: There are buses from Lhasa and Shiquanhe to Zhada County, but the frequency is low, so check schedules in advance. 2.3 Ticket Information Zhada Earth Forest is a natural scenic area and currently does not require an entrance fee. 2.4 Accommodation Recommendations Zhada County has many guesthouses and hotels. The conditions are average but clean and comfortable. It is recommended to book in advance during peak season. 2.5 Food Recommendations Tibetan cuisine includes sweet tea, tsampa, yak meat, etc., suitable for the high-altitude palate. There are also many Sichuan restaurants in the county for visitors who are not accustomed to Tibetan food. 2.6 Important Notes A border pass is required to visit Zhada Earth Forest. The area experiences large temperature differences between day and night and strong UV rays, so prepare thick jackets, long-sleeve shirts, sun-protective clothing, hats, sunglasses, and sunscreen. Bring personal medications such as cold medicine, gastrointestinal medicine, and altitude sickness medicine. Since the distances between scenic spots are large, it is advisable to carry sufficient dry food and water.

Xiayigou feels like a hidden palette quietly kept by the Earth. 📍Zhada · Xiayigou Setting off from the county town early in the morning, gradually surrounded by the earth forest. Until I saw the three characters "Xiayigou"— I knew this appointment with time and color had officially begun. Switching to the scenic area's electric cart and heading deeper, the wind suddenly became clear and cool. Walking slowly along the wooden boardwalk, the earth forest on both sides stood like silent giants, with countless postures. Some looked like castles, others like pagodas, quietly performing a geological epic under Ali’s pure blue sky. But what truly left me speechless was the color. As the sunlight slowly moved, the colors of the earth forest seemed to come alive— Ochre red, earthy yellow, gray-white, light blue… layers upon layers, interwoven and flowing. It turns out the lower layer is sandy loess, while the upper layer is rich in iron ore. After billions of years of wind and rain, minerals quietly precipitated, creating this natural palette. Standing on the viewing platform looking down, it felt as if what lay before me was not a ravine, but a solidified colorful ocean. The deeper you go, the more intense the silence. This is the "essence" of the Zhada earth forest, where the wind carves delicate patterns on the rock walls, like the rings of the Earth. Reaching out to touch, the rough granular texture comes through, as if you can feel the ancient heartbeat of the Earth. Billions of years ago, this was once a lake. Mountain-building movements caused it to rise, and wind and water patiently sculpted it into its current form. I found a spot in the earth forest to sit quietly, watching the light and shadow soften from sharp to gentle. At dusk, the setting sun edged the earth forest with gold, and the entire valley flowed with honey-like light. Suddenly, my heart felt especially calm—on this "ridge of the roof," Xiayigou feels like a carefully treasured secret realm, not noisy, but telling stories far older than human history with its ultimate colors. Looking back when leaving, the earth forest returned to tranquility in the twilight. But I know those colorful layers and the textures of time have already been imprinted in my heart. The Ali journey, because of this splash of color, has the most magical and gentle memories.

Galadaban is a spectacular and uniquely characteristic highland pass located in the Ali region of Tibet. 1. Introduction to Galadaban 1. Basic Overview Galadaban, also known as Long Galadaban, sits at an elevation of approximately 5,166 meters and is located within Zhada County in the Ali region of Tibet. It is an important mountain pass on National Highway G565. Starting from Suoduo Village, driving about 11 kilometers along the winding G565 highway uphill will lead you to Galadaban. 2. Origin of the Name "Longga" means "white" in Tibetan, but the mountain body of Galadaban is not white; instead, it is colorful, creating a striking contrast with its name. 3. Geomorphological Landscape The mountain is rich in minerals and, due to erosion by water and weathering, displays vivid colors such as orange-red, stone green, and earth yellow. Under sunlight, it shines brilliantly and is called the "Five-Color Mountain" or "God's Spilled Palette" by travelers. Near the pass is Longgacoqiong Lake, also known as Pearl Lake, and a water puddle called the "Tear of the Angel." The lake’s blue-green water complements the colorful mountain body, creating a very enchanting scene. 2. Travel Guide 1. Transportation Guide Typically, travelers first reach Pulan County or Gar County in the Ali region. If departing from Tarqin, head west along National Highway G219, pass Suoduo Village, then turn left onto National Highway G565. Follow the winding road uphill to reach Galadaban. The G565 road is narrow, so slow down when meeting oncoming vehicles. 2. Best Time to Visit The best time to visit Galadaban is from May to October each year. During this period, the weather is relatively stable, road conditions are better, and visitors can enjoy the beauty of Longgacoqiong Lake, which is a seasonal water body usually appearing in summer and autumn. 3. Highlights of the Visit Upon arrival at Galadaban, you can enjoy the scenery from the Suodui Viewing Platform, which features wooden boardwalks, mani stone piles, and prayer flags. From the platform, you can overlook Longgacoqiong Lake, whose heart-shaped surface resembles the "Heart of the Ocean." Additionally, you can admire the colorful mountain body and experience its color changes under different lighting conditions. 4. Precautions Galadaban is at a high altitude with thin oxygen, so visitors should take precautions against altitude sickness and avoid strenuous exercise. The climate here is changeable with strong ultraviolet rays, so bring enough warm clothing and sun protection. As it is located on the plateau with a fragile ecological environment, visitors should protect the environment and avoid littering.

Coqen to Shiquanhe, the ultimate Ali middle route crossing is complete, this is a scenery beyond even your wildest dreams! 📍 Shiquanhe Town is the administrative center of Ali Prefecture and serves as the political, economic, cultural, and transportation hub of the region. 📍 Shiquanhe Town is located in Gar County, Ali Prefecture, Tibet Autonomous Region, situated at the westernmost part of Tibet, and is the last stop before entering Tibet. 👀 Recommended attractions in Shiquanhe Town: 1️⃣ Shiquanhe Water Source: See the clear river water flowing out from the mountains, stroll along the winding riverbank, feel the breeze on your face, and refresh your spirit. 2️⃣ Zhada Earth Forest: Traverse the mysterious earth forest area, which is the largest ancient earth forest group in China and also the largest desert oasis in China. 3️⃣ Toling Monastery: Toling Monastery is a relic of the Guge Kingdom, featuring ruins and murals from the Guge Kingdom. 4️⃣ Guge Kingdom Ruins: The Guge Kingdom ruins are one of the most mysterious kingdoms in Tibetan history, housing numerous precious cultural relics and murals. 5️⃣ Sacred Mount Kailash: Mount Kailash is one of China's three sacred mountains and the most sacred peak in Tibetan Buddhism. 6️⃣ Holy Lake Manasarovar: Manasarovar is one of Tibet's three sacred lakes and is revered by Hinduism, Tibetan Buddhism, and Bon religion alike.

It is said to be a Buddhist grotto site from the Song Dynasty, mainly visited to see the murals inside the caves. The murals in Dongga are especially well-preserved and truly astonishing. From Zhada, you need to take a bit of a detour to get here, about an hour’s drive. There is an entrance fee. First, drive to the Piyang Grottoes, where there is a village. Buy your ticket there, then climb up to the ancient site on your own. An elderly man at the top of the ruins will help you unlock the cave doors so you can visit inside. It’s actually a bit scary inside, as the grottoes are very dark. At the foot of the mountain, you can rest and resupply at a small shop. After the visit, drive to Dongga, which is just next door and only a few minutes away. Climb halfway up the mountain to visit the Dongga Grottoes. The main grotto is very large. Later, I found out that the most beautiful mandala on the grotto ceiling represents the structure of the universe and is an important image for studying the esoteric Buddhist cosmology. So be sure to research beforehand, or else you might just be looking at it in vain. Dongga also has an elderly man guarding it, who locks the door after you finish the visit. Overall, it feels quite magical, different from just sightseeing, with an indescribable mysterious vibe. Since you’re here anyway, this place is definitely worth a visit. I recommend everyone come and see it.

✨【Ali】This mysterious pure land on the plateau💫 Stunning scenery and Tibetan culture that will blow up your social media 3 days to explore Ali! Save this now~ 📍Trip Highlights: 1️⃣ Pilgrimage around Mount Kailash 2️⃣ Encounter the sacred lake, Lake Manasarovar 3️⃣ Explore the ancient Guge Kingdom ruins 4️⃣ Be mesmerized by the color-changing beauty of Pangong Lake 🌈 Day 1: First Exploration of the Holy Land ⛰️ Mount Kailash 📍Location: Burang County, Ali Prefecture 🎫Ticket: 150 RMB 🕒Hours: Open all day (pilgrimage recommended from July to September) 👉Recommended activity: Even if you don’t do the pilgrimage, make sure to take a 360° check-in at this world-class sacred mountain! The golden sunlight on the mountain is breathtaking 🍜Lunch: Stone Pot Yak Meat in Burang County 💰Per person: 60 RMB 🔥Must-try: Tibetan hotpot + barley wine 🌊 Lake Manasarovar 📍Location: Hoer Township, Burang County 🎫Ticket: 150 RMB ✨Amazing! One of Tibet’s three sacred lakes, the water is unrealistically blue! Bringing a drone for filming is highly recommended for more stunning shots~ 🏡Accommodation: Burang Tibetan Homestay 💰Price: 200-400 RMB/night 💡Features: Drink butter tea, dance the Guozhuang dance, experience authentic Tibetan life 🌈 Day 2: Exploring the Earth Forest 🏜️ Zanda Earth Forest 📍Location: Toling Town, Zanda County 🎫Ticket: 120 RMB 📸Photo tips: The evening light is the best! The earth forest looks spectacular with changing shadows and light 🍜Lunch: Tibetan Noodle House 💰Per person: 30 RMB 👍Recommended: Tibetan noodles + sweet tea 🏰 Guge Kingdom Ruins (Stunning ruins!) 📍Location: Zhabujang Village, Zanda County 🎫Ticket: 85 RMB 🕒Hours: 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM ✨Must-see: The golden and magnificent ruins under the sunlight, with vivid murals still visible in the ruins 🏡Accommodation: Earth Forest View Hotel 💰Price: 300-500 RMB/night 🌌Feature: The starry sky of the earth forest right outside your window! 🌈 Day 3: Border Scenery 🏝️ Pangong Lake 📍Location: Rutog County 🎫Ticket: Free 🚣‍♀️Recommended activity: Take a boat tour on the lake, watch the water magically change from blue to green! 🍜Lunch: Lakeside Fish Restaurant 💰Per person: 50 RMB 🐟Must-try: Plateau cold-water fish 🚗Return: It’s recommended to charter a car back to Lhasa You can see Tibetan antelopes and snow mountains along the way~ ⚠️Useful Tips: 1️⃣ Take Rhodiola 15 days in advance to prevent altitude sickness 2️⃣ Bring a windbreaker + sunscreen + sunglasses 3️⃣ Border pass must be applied for in advance 4️⃣ July to September is the best travel season 💬Feel free to ask any questions! Save this must-play Ali guide✨ Next time, just go for it~

Although the Guge Kingdom charges an entrance fee and many people say it’s not as good as Qionglong Silver City, Qionglong doesn’t have any guided explanations! Moreover, the entire architectural structure of the Guge Kingdom is very similar to the White City in The Lord of the Rings, though the scale is completely different and they belong to different civilizations, possibly nearly a century apart. So, it’s really not comparable. The Guge Kingdom feels more modern. If it weren’t for the entrance fee, I don’t think there would be so many negative reviews online. Driving up along the hairpin bends, you reach the parking lot. Nowadays, many say you have to take shuttle transport, but I didn’t. After buying the ticket, I drove up myself. The car wasn’t parked in the ticket office parking lot; I drove up further and no one stopped me, so I’m not sure if self-driving is officially allowed. You must bring a drone here—it’s spectacular. From an aerial view, you can see the majesty of this mighty city from over 1,000 years ago. I imagined the shock of the first Central Plains travelers arriving here on camels, seeing the grandeur of the Guge Kingdom. Of course, the most worthwhile sights are the Buddhist cave murals inside. At such a high altitude, climbing up is no easy feat. I didn’t climb to the summit—it was too tiring, and this wasn’t the main focus of today’s visit, so I didn’t stay long. For those interested in history, you can plan to spend a whole morning here.

Both the Zanda Earth Forest Viewing Platform and Malang Canyon Viewing Platform offer similar spectacular views, and both are conveniently located along the route. One is passed when entering Zanda, and the other when leaving. Here, you can see not only the vast earth forest landforms but also Mount Kamet, which is a snow-capped mountain located in India, as shown in picture 3. So, we watched the earth forest at sunset from Malang Canyon the day before, and the next morning we enjoyed the earth forest at dawn. It was truly perfect. It takes only 30 minutes to reach here from Zanda. In fact, the Zanda Earth Forest Viewing Platform and the Zanda Earth Forest National Park Viewing Platform are very close to each other, just a few minutes' drive apart. However, this spot offers a great view of the S-shaped road, so we stayed here. You can choose either one, as the viewing angles are quite similar.

Metok, the mysterious City of Lotus, is located in southeastern Tibet, deep within the Yarlung Tsangpo Grand Canyon. It is the most secluded corner of Tibet. This is a mysterious "hidden world" and a "holy land" in the hearts of many travelers. If you want to experience the mysterious Tibetan culture, explore spectacular natural landscapes, and enjoy unique folk customs, then Metok is definitely a destination you cannot miss. 🌲 Natural Scenery Metok is situated deep in the Yarlung Tsangpo Grand Canyon, surrounded by towering snow-capped mountains and rich forest vegetation. The geological structure here is unique, with complex and diverse terrain ranging from alpine meadows to tropical rainforests. It is home to a wide variety of rare plants and animals, making it a paradise for nature lovers and photographers. 🏯 Cultural Attractions Historically, Metok was one of the important political and economic centers in the Tibetan region, boasting rich cultural heritage and historical sites. Here you can find the "little brother" of the Potala Palace—the Parla Manor ruins, the Guge Kingdom ruins, the White Palace Monastery, and other historical relics, as well as traditional Tibetan folk performances and handicraft making. 🍔 Food Recommendations When visiting Metok, be sure to try the local specialties. Metok’s signature foods include butter tea, tsampa, yak jerky, and barley wine. These delicacies are not only delicious but also highly nutritious and medicinal. While enjoying the food, you can also watch traditional local handicraft processes such as thangka painting and silver jewelry making. 🏨 Accommodation Recommendations To better experience Metok’s natural and cultural atmosphere, it is recommended to stay in local characteristic guesthouses or hotels. These accommodations are usually located in scenic areas or near historical sites, allowing you to enjoy comfortable lodging while gaining deeper insight into local culture and history. Additionally, it is advisable to book your stay in advance to ensure a good selection of rooms. Notes: - Metok is located in a high-altitude mountainous area with significant climate changes; please be sure to check local weather and road conditions before traveling; - Due to Metok’s high elevation, it is recommended to prepare physically and mentally in advance; - Transportation in Metok is inconvenient; it is advisable to understand local transport conditions and plan your itinerary carefully; - Although Metok’s environment is beautiful, conditions are harsh; it is recommended to bring sufficient food, water, and other supplies.

When going to Marang Canyon, be sure to plan your time well and be prepared to wait for the sunset—not too early, and not too late. Actually, I hadn’t planned to go to Marang Canyon that day, but later realized I had some time, so I decided to take a look. I never expected the first sight to be so stunning. Since I had never seen the earth forest landform before, standing on the mountaintop and looking out at the endless earth forest glowing golden under the blue sky was truly breathtaking. As shown in photo 5, it’s an unzoomed panoramic shot. Why emphasize timing? Because the sunset at the earth forest is incredibly beautiful. Photographers definitely shouldn’t miss the sunset at the earth forest. I arrived around 4 PM, just as the sun began to tilt westward. I didn’t wait too late, expecting the best sunset effect around 6 PM. If you come too early, the wait is too long and somewhat wasteful. Most people came from Baga that day, and there aren’t many attractions along the way, so managing your time well will double your enjoyment. Marang Canyon is already very close to Zhada, so even if it gets dark, you don’t have to worry—it’s a quick trip back to the hotel. As one of the two best earth forest viewing platforms in my opinion, it’s truly not to be missed.

#chinaadventures Toding Monastery in Tibet is a peaceful retreat that perfectly blends spirituality and stunning architecture. Nestled amid rolling hills and sweeping landscapes, the monastery exudes a calm energy that instantly relaxes visitors. The intricate murals, colorful prayer flags, and traditional Tibetan designs make every corner worth exploring and photographing. Monks move gracefully through the courtyards, chanting and performing daily rituals, giving a rare glimpse into Tibetan religious life. The surrounding scenery is equally captivating, with open plains and distant mountains creating a sense of endless space and freedom. Whether you are there to soak in the serene atmosphere, admire the craftsmanship, or simply enjoy the quiet beauty of the landscape, Toding Monastery in Tibet offers a memorable experience that feels both spiritual and timeless.

#2026NewYear Donggasa Temple, a sacred temple nestled in the mountains, offers breathtaking scenery. Surrounded by lush forests, the temple exudes a refreshing air and the chirping of birds, creating a sense of oneness with nature. The foothills are adorned with vibrant green grass and wildflowers, creating a vibrant display of color. The temple's red and white walls blend harmoniously with this natural landscape, creating an even more mystical atmosphere. The distant snow-capped peaks, the azure sky, and the majestic appearance of Donggasa Temple combine to create a peaceful and awe-inspiring experience for visitors.

Qionglong Silver City: The Millennial Dream of the Zhangzhung Civilization Deep in the earth forest of the Ali Plateau lies a civilization code that predates the Guge Kingdom by two thousand years—Qionglong Silver City. This ancient capital of the Zhangzhung Kingdom rests quietly atop Mount Kaerdong in Menshi Township, Gar County, at an altitude of 4,500 meters. Its Tibetan name means "Silver Castle where the Great Roc resides," and it is a crucial foundation of Tibetan civilization. Starting from Baga Town at the foot of Mount Kailash, you can reach the destination by driving about an hour and a half along Provincial Road S303. The asphalt road is in excellent condition, with snow-capped mountains and Tibetan wild donkeys occasionally appearing in view. Only when the architectural complex resembling a spreading Great Roc appears atop the earth forest can you truly say you have arrived at this secret realm. The navigation will first take you to the viewing platform; from there, you must cross a bridge on a dirt road to enter the core area of the ruins. This small road can sometimes be icy, so proceed with caution and slow down. No tickets are required, and there are no noisy tourists—only the wind sighing through the ruins. The entire site is built along the mountain, covering more than 100,000 square meters. Remains of caves, earthen stoves, and stone beds are everywhere, and traces of ancient smoke from cooking still linger on the cave walls. Legend has it that "the foundation was gold, the four walls silver, and the four corners agate." Although only broken walls remain today, wandering through the millennia-old caves on the cliffs, you can still clearly feel the living traces of the Zhangzhung people from 3,500 years ago. As a sacred site of the Bon religion, this place holds the oldest cultural genes of Tibet. Many traditional Tibetan customs, such as circumambulating sacred mountains, hanging prayer flags, and building mani stone piles, originated from the Zhangzhung civilization nurtured by this land. Some caves still preserve scattered murals that, despite thousands of years, reveal traces of multicultural integration. Standing on the mountaintop and looking afar, the Xiangquan River winds through the landscape, with snow mountains and earth forests forming a vast, majestic painting that inspires profound reverence in the dialogue between heaven, earth, and history. Visitors should note that the ruins’ steps are mostly a mix of stone slabs and gravel, which can be slippery. The high altitude requires a slower pace to prevent altitude sickness. The full tour takes about 1.5 to 3 hours, and it is recommended to visit between May and September when the climate is relatively mild. This place is free from excessive commercialization, allowing visitors to quietly listen to the echoes of civilization carried by the wind. Qionglong Silver City is like a sealed history book, with every stone engraved with the glory of the ancient Zhangzhung Kingdom. It is not as bustling as popular tourist spots but tells the origin story of Tibetan civilization in its most primitive form. If you are in search of lost ancient civilizations, this highland secret will surely let you encounter a soul-stirring millennial romance amid desolation and grandeur.

The Piyang and Dongga Ruins are located in Tuolin Town, 40 kilometers north of Zhada County in the Ngari Prefecture of the Tibet Autonomous Region. They belong to the ancient Guge Kingdom and are the earliest capital ruins of the Guge Kingdom. The site covers an area of about 220,000 square meters, distributed on the gentle slope terraces on the east bank of the Zhabujian Valley, with the main buildings mostly built along the mountain. A large number of precious cultural relics have been unearthed here, including Buddhist murals, statues, gold and silverware, textiles, and paper, with the murals and Buddhist sculpture art holding high academic and artistic value. In addition, abundant silk fabrics, gold and silverware, coins, and porcelain artifacts have also been discovered. The Piyang and Dongga Ruins are the early capital ruins of the Guge Kingdom and one of the important cultural heritages in eastern Tibet. A large number of precious cultural relics have been unearthed here, including Buddhist murals, statues, gold and silverware, textiles, and paper, which are of great significance for the study of Tibet's history, culture, and art. Therefore, it has been listed as a national key cultural relic protection unit and has become one of the most important cultural heritages of the Tibet Autonomous Region.

A mysterious ancient kingdom, a stunning secret realm The Guge Kingdom ruins in Ali City, Tibet Autonomous Region, are located within the Zanda Earth Forest, known as a "mysterious kingdom." Historical records show that the Guge Kingdom had about 16 successive kings over approximately 300 years, with its immortal murals and sculpture art renowned worldwide. 🚙 Transportation Guide: Since the Guge ruins are in a remote area with limited transportation, it is recommended to charter a car from Zanda County. 💰 Ticket Information: Peak season (May to October) 200 RMB/person, off-season (November to April) 120 RMB/person. 💡 Touring Route: Depart from Zanda County town, drive about 5 kilometers along the Earth Forest Road, then turn right and continue for about 4 kilometers to reach the entrance of the Guge Kingdom ruins. 🏞️ Scenic Features: The Guge Kingdom ruins are divided into two levels: the lower level is the palace area, and the upper level contains the Red Palace and White Palace. The site preserves numerous murals and sculptures, with the most famous being the "Mandala" murals inside the Red Palace, known as the "Western Heaven Buddhist Realm." Additionally, there are many religious murals and stone wall ruins preserved. 🚶‍♀️ Recommended Visit Duration: A visit of about 3-4 hours is recommended. Due to the high altitude of the site, it is advisable to wear light clothing and comfortable shoes. 📸 Best Photo Spots: It is recommended to photograph the Earth Forest landscape at sunrise and sunset when the colors are more vivid. The "Mandala" murals in the Red Palace are also a must-see photo spot. 🍜 Food Recommendations: There are no restaurants in Zanda County; it is recommended to dine in the town or prepare snacks in advance. Local specialties like "Zanda mutton soup" and "butter tea" are also good choices. 🏨 Accommodation Recommendations: It is advisable to book hotels or guesthouses in Zanda County in advance for convenient transportation and touring the next day. 👫 Best Visiting Season: Due to the high altitude, spring and autumn (May to October) are the best times to visit, with pleasant weather and fewer tourists. However, the golden sunlight on the mountains during winter mornings and evenings (November to April) is also spectacular.

Ali Zhada Earth Forest: A Travel Journal of a Land Carved by Millions of Years On both sides of the Xiangquan River Valley in Zhada County, Ali, lies the world's most magnificent earth forest wonder—this landform, shaped by millions of years of wind and rain erosion, is a masterpiece of the Himalayan orogeny and water sculpting. From afar, the layers of earth pillars resemble vast armies or ancient castles, as if stepping onto an alien surface. At an altitude of 3,750 to 4,450 meters, every breath carries a sense of desolation and sanctity. Because it is located near the border, a border permit must be obtained in advance to visit this pristine beauty. The best time to visit is from May to October. In May and June, the melting snow reveals fresh colors in the earth forest; in September and October, autumn hues blend beautifully with the ochre landforms. The golden hours each day are one hour after sunrise and before sunset, when side lighting outlines the layers of ravines and gullies. At sunset, the earth forest is dyed golden red, like flowing molten gold, perfect for capturing sci-fi style photos. For those who prefer tranquility, the earth forest covered in snow after winter snowfall appears even more vast and desolate. The preferred transportation is self-driving or chartered car. It takes about 4 hours from Shiquanhe Town. After turning off National Highway 219 onto a branch road, some sections are sandy and rocky, requiring cautious driving and downloading offline maps in advance. The core check-in spot recommended is Xiayi Valley, accessible by the park’s sightseeing bus. The colorful earth pillars along the boardwalk resemble a natural oil painting. The Malang Canyon viewing platform is ideal for panoramic views and watching the sunset glow, definitely worth the trip. The Guge Kingdom ruins stand amid the earth forest, where broken walls and natural wonders complement each other. Listening to the guided tour enhances the feeling of millennia-old civilization. For accommodation, budget inns or hotels in Zhada County are recommended, priced between 150-400 RMB per night. Hot water and internet are sometimes unreliable, so prepare accordingly. For a deeper experience, stay at homestays near Tolin Town, convenient for early sunrise photography. Dress to balance windproof warmth and photo appeal; a 3-in-1 jacket, light down jacket, and anti-slip hiking shoes are essential. Pairing with a red or white long skirt looks especially photogenic against the earth forest backdrop. The high-altitude UV rays are intense, so SPF 50+ sunscreen, sunglasses, and a wide-brimmed hat are indispensable. Altitude sickness prevention is crucial. Avoid strenuous exercise, move slowly when climbing the Guge ruins, and bring oxygen bottles and altitude sickness medication. The earth forest soil is loose; do not stray from the boardwalk or climb to avoid damaging the landforms. Photography and touching murals inside temples are prohibited, and when walking around stupas, proceed clockwise. All trash must be carried out to protect this fragile geological heritage. Standing on the viewing platform, gazing across the ravines of the earth forest, the wind seems to tell stories spanning millions of years. The beauty of the Zhada Earth Forest is not only a visual shock but also a profound blend of nature and history. This hidden secret deep in Ali is worth every bumpy mile to reach.

Toling Monastery is located on the northwest bank of the Xiangquan River in Toling Town, Zanda County, Ali Prefecture, Tibet Autonomous Region. Founded in the 11th century, it is one of the famous monasteries of the Kagyu school of Tibetan Buddhism. The monastery features a rigorous architectural layout and a unique style, holding significant historical, cultural, and artistic value. The monastery covers an area of about 5,000 square meters and is a typical Tibetan-style building. Inside the main hall is a bronze statue of Shakyamuni Buddha, dressed in robes and seated cross-legged, with colorful murals behind the statue. The temple also houses a giant wooden Buddha statue about 6 meters tall, flanked by small Buddha statues with various expressions. In addition, the temple contains numerous sculptures and murals that reflect the history and culture of Tibetan Buddhism. Toling Monastery is one of the four great Tibetan Buddhist monasteries in China and a renowned monastery of the Kagyu school. Built in the 11th century, it has a long history and is one of the main cultural heritages of Zanda County in Ali Prefecture, Tibet Autonomous Region. The monastery is a cultural landmark of Zanda County and an important site of Tibetan Buddhist culture. Its architectural layout is meticulous, and its style is distinctive, with high historical, cultural, and artistic value. The monastery is a famous cultural heritage site in Zanda County, Ali Prefecture, and an important site of Tibetan Buddhist culture. It is located near Toling Town, northwest of Zanda County town, about 15 kilometers from the county seat. The surrounding environment is beautiful, surrounded by desert and hills. The monastery’s architecture is mainly white, with a unique style rich in Tibetan characteristics. The monastery is large in scale, covering about 5,000 square meters. The main hall houses important cultural relics such as the bronze Shakyamuni Buddha statue and a giant wooden Buddha statue. The temple also contains numerous sculptures, murals, and other artworks.

The Guge Kingdom in Ali City, Tibet Autonomous Region, with its snow-capped mountains, wilderness, ruins, murals, and wind-eroded rocks, resembles a prehistoric civilization site. Exploring the lost civilization that vanished 800 years ago feels like falling into a time tunnel that takes you back a thousand years in a dream. Beneath the snowy peaks, the scorching sun and cold rocks intertwine. The ancient architectural complex stands like an unsolved mystery, with the dust of history shining brilliantly under the sunlight. Walking on the winding stone steps, every ruin tells the story of the Guge Kingdom’s glory and vicissitudes. Although the murals have weathered thousands of years, their colors remain vivid and lifelike. Standing high above overlooking the entire Guge ruins, you can almost feel the once prosperous atmosphere, but all of it has vanished with the passage of time. This place is definitely worth a visit, especially for those who love adventure and history. However, it is important to note that the altitude is high and the climate is dry, so it is recommended to prepare protective measures in advance.

Tibet Ali Route Travel Guide🌍 "The Roof of the Roof of the World" Ali hides the purest plateau secrets. This concise guide will unlock the ultimate scenery for you～ 📅 Best Time: May to October is the golden season, with September to October preferred🌤️. The sky is high, clouds are light, and there is little rain. The earth forest and sacred lakes under the light and shadow are breathtaking. Avoid the cold winter snowstorms and extreme summer road conditions. ✨ Must-Visit Highlights: • Mount Kailash⛰️: Recognized by four major religions as the "center of the world," this pyramid-shaped snow peak is snow-capped year-round. The 52 km circumambulation is a spiritual practice (if short on time, a light hike for sightseeing is possible); • Lake Manasarovar & Lake Rakshastal💧: The sacred lake is freshwater, clear and sweet; the ghost lake is salty, blue, and lonely. The two lakes facing each other create a unique landscape; • Zanda Earth Forest🏜️: A geological wonder formed over millions of years. At sunset, the golden light spreads over Xiayi Valley, resembling an alien surface; • Guge Kingdom Ruins🏯: A glimpse of a lost civilization, with exquisite murals in the Red and White Palaces. The mountaintop offers a panoramic view of the Elephant Spring Valley. 🗺️ Suggested Itinerary: A 12-15 day loop is ideal. The southern route connects cultural and scenic spots, while the northern route explores the edge of the Qiangtang uninhabited area. Car rental or off-road vehicles are recommended🚙. The route is mostly paved but emergency supplies are necessary. ⚠️ Key Tips: • Apply for a border pass in advance📜. It is most convenient and free to apply in your place of household registration. Fill in "Ali Prefecture"; • Average altitude is over 4500 meters. Acclimate in Lhasa for 3 days first. Bring Rhodiola, oxygen bottles, move slowly, and avoid strenuous exercise; • Dress in layers🧥. SPF50+ sunscreen and lip balm are essential. There are few resupply points along the way, so bring plenty of snacks and water; • Respect local customs, do not casually photograph pilgrims, and take all trash with you to protect the pure land♻️. Taste some dried yak meat🍖, drink a cup of butter tea🥛, and under the wilderness and starry sky of Ali, encounter the most stunning nature and faith.

There is such a mysterious kingdom hidden in Ali, Tibet! 🏰 ✨ This is not an ordinary ruin, but a lost dynasty! The Guge Kingdom ruins quietly stand amidst the Danxia landforms of Zanda, enduring 700 years of wind and rain, still exuding a mysterious royal aura~ Driving along the 219 border highway, The Guge Kingdom has long been famous! For a long time, I have wanted to see its appearance With an excited heart, I come to unveil this mysterious veil! Standing outside the city, Looking at this city from afar, It feels like having a conversation across time and space! In the long river of history, It is a miraculous existence! As night falls, Looking up and praying under the starry sky, One glance feels like a thousand years! 📍 Location: Zaburang, Toling Town, Zanda County, Ali Prefecture, Tibet Autonomous Region ⏰ Opening Hours: Year-round 10:00-18:00 🏜️ Travel Tips: 🔸 It is recommended to arrive around 3 PM, the sunlight is the softest and perfect for photos! 🔸 Remember to wear non-slip shoes, as hiking is required in the ruins area 🔸 Pay attention to sun protection and hydration in the high-altitude area 📸 Photo Spots: 1️⃣ Panoramic view of the castle front 2️⃣ Light and shadow among the Red Palace ruins 3️⃣ Panoramic view overlooking the earth forest Every weathered earthen wall here records the past glory 🥺 Standing on the high ground of the ruins, it feels like you can hear the breath of the Guge Kingdom from a thousand years ago~ 🌈 Recommended Activities: 1. At sunrise and sunset, the golden sunlight shining on the buildings is absolutely beautiful 2. Combine with a visit to the nearby Zanda Earth Forest for a richer experience 3. Listen to the mysterious legends told by local Tibetan guides

Dear friends, if you think Tibet is a pure land on earth, then Ngari is the purest of the pure! Here you will find the most vast lands, the clearest skies, and the oldest civilization relics, as if it is a corner forgotten by time. Today, follow my guide and step into the mysterious Ngari region! Preparation Documents ID card is definitely essential, and a border pass is also indispensable. Many places in Ngari are border areas, requiring a border pass for access. You can get it for free at the police station in your place of residence or have a travel agency in Lhasa handle it for you. Clothing Ngari has a huge temperature difference between day and night, so no matter when you go, bring a thick jacket like a down coat or a windbreaker. Even in summer, short sleeves alone won’t do; nights can still be very cold 🧥 Of course, you can also bring beautiful dresses to take stunning photos against the breathtaking scenery. Medicines Altitude sickness is an unavoidable topic when visiting Ngari, so prepare anti-altitude sickness medicine in advance, such as Rhodiola and Altitude Sickness Relief. Cold medicine, fever reducers, and stomach medicine are also essential just in case. Other Items Bring sunscreen, sunglasses, hats, and moisturizing skincare products. The UV rays in Ngari are extremely strong, so protect your skin and eyes well. Best Travel Time ● May - June: At this time, Ngari’s temperature begins to rise, the grasslands gradually turn green, and various wildflowers start to bloom, creating beautiful scenery. Also, there are relatively fewer tourists, allowing you to enjoy the beauty more quietly. ● September - October: Autumn in Ngari is colorful, with golden grasslands, deep blue skies, and pure white snow-capped mountains forming a stunning picture. The climate is also relatively stable, suitable for travel. Itinerary Classic Seven-Day Route Day 1: Lhasa - Yamdrok Lake - Karola Glacier - Shigatse Depart from Lhasa, the first stop is the beautiful Yamdrok Lake. The lake water is as blue as a gem, shimmering under the sunlight. Then head to Karola Glacier to experience the grandeur of the glacier up close. Arrive in Shigatse for rest in the evening. Day 2: Shigatse - Lazi - Saga Travel west along National Highway 318, enjoying the plateau scenery along the way. Lazi is the starting point of the new Tibet highway, very significant. After arriving in Saga, rest well to recharge for the upcoming journey. Day 3: Saga - Zhongba - Payang - Mapam Yumco - Tarchen This day passes through Zhongba, Payang, and other places with increasingly magnificent scenery. Mapam Yumco is China’s clearest freshwater lake, with crystal-clear water, sacred and beautiful. Stay overnight in Tarchen. Day 4: Tarchen - Mount Kailash - Zanda Earth Forest - Zanda Get up early to pay homage to the sacred Mount Kailash, recognized worldwide as a holy mountain full of mystery. Then head to the Zanda Earth Forest, a natural wonder resembling a huge castle. Stay overnight in Zanda. Day 5: Zanda - Guge Kingdom Ruins - Gar Visit the Guge Kingdom ruins and imagine the former prosperity here. This once glorious kingdom now only has ruins left, but you can still feel its historical depth. Then proceed to Gar. Day 6: Gar - Pangong Lake - Rutog Pangong Lake is a transnational lake, half freshwater and half saltwater, incredibly magical. Many bird species inhabit the lake, making it a great birdwatching spot. Stay overnight in Rutog. Day 7: Rutog - Shiquanhe - Lhasa End the wonderful journey in Ngari and start the return trip. However, the beautiful scenery along the way remains unforgettable, bringing back full memories to Lhasa. Food Recommendations ● Tibetan noodles: chewy texture, paired with delicious broth and some yak meat, tastes amazing. ● Yak meat: Ngari’s yak meat is tender and delicious whether grilled, boiled, or stewed. ● Butter tea: a traditional Tibetan drink that replenishes energy and relieves altitude sickness. You might not get used to the taste at first, but after a few drinks, you’ll love it. Accommodation Suggestions Accommodation in Ngari is relatively limited. In big cities like Lhasa and Shigatse, you can choose star-rated hotels with better conditions. In other places in Ngari, such as Tarchen and Zanda, you can opt for local inns or homestays, which are affordable and offer a chance to experience local culture. However, book in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons. Notes ● Respect local culture: Ngari is a multi-ethnic area with many unique cultural and religious customs. Be sure to respect local customs and avoid offending taboos. ● Protect the environment: Ngari’s ecological environment is very fragile. We should cherish every plant and tree, avoid littering, and keep the environment clean. ● Know your limits: Ngari is at high altitude, so arrange your itinerary reasonably according to your physical condition and avoid overexertion. If severe altitude sickness symptoms occur, seek medical attention promptly. Dear friends, the beauty of Ngari cannot be fully described in words; only by experiencing it yourself can you feel its charm. Pack your bags and start this Ngari journey! 💪

At six in the morning in Zhada, the Milky Way had not yet faded, and I wrapped my shawl tightly, standing on the viewing platform. Suddenly—the first streak of golden-red light flowed over the entire Earth Forest like molten lava. The lakebed from billions of years ago has been carved by the wind into a lost castle. 🌄 The wind is the only storyteller here. It whistles like a ceramic xun flute as it passes through the towering earth pillars. Walking down the gravel path, my fingertips brush the rough texture of the rock walls, touching the long silence recorded in the geological timeline. Sunlight slowly climbs the steep cliffs, and the Earth Forest changes from iron gray to honey, ochre, and pale gold... as if the entire wilderness is waking up. At noon, I took shelter in a natural rock cave; outside the cave was a world as bright and vivid as an oil painting. A shepherd drove yaks across the valley floor, the sound of bells bouncing off the earthen walls, breaking into scattered echoes. And the half hour before dusk is the magical moment. ⏳ The slanting light casts purple shadows in every ravine, and the Earth Forest suddenly takes on a velvet texture. Standing by the Xiangquan River looking back, this land seemed to have just completed a solemn ceremony—the wind stopped, the clouds paused, and only the river shimmered with silk-like light. When the last touch of rose color slid down from the highest earth tower peak, I suddenly understood: This is not desolation, but the most generous exhibition of time. In every erosion mark lives a patience longer than human history. 💡 𝐓𝐢𝐩𝐬: ▫ Altitude about 4000 meters, recommended to acclimate in advance ▫ Huge temperature difference between day and night, onion-style dressing is always the best! ▫ The light and shadow magic is most stunning at sunrise and sunset ▫ Be sure to bring a windproof jacket and a hat is essential!

🪐 No need to go to Mars, you can find alien-like scenes in western China! The winter Earth Forest, with less steaming heat, soft light, and rich color layers, is the golden season for viewing and photography. Take the kids on a geological wonder adventure and shoot stunning sci-fi photos to wow your friends. • Core Earth Forest Scenic Recommendations Zhada Earth Forest (Ngari, Tibet): The largest and most typical Earth Forest, stretching for hundreds of kilometers along both sides of the Xiangquan River, like a maze. Malang Viewing Platform is an excellent spot for sunset and panoramic views. Earth Forest at the foot of the Guge Kingdom ruins: The Guge Kingdom was built within the Earth Forest. When visiting the ruins, you can also admire the magnificent Earth Forest, where history and nature blend. Xiayigou Earth Forest: The essence section of Zhada Earth Forest, with more peculiar shapes such as "mushrooms," "spears," and "palaces," and richer colors (yellow, white, red layers). • Linking Culture and History Guge Kingdom Ruins: A must-visit! This kingdom disappeared suddenly over 300 years ago, leaving grand ruins. Climb with the kids, explore palaces, temples, and caves, and imagine the glory of the past. Tolin Monastery: The first Buddhist temple built by the Guge Kingdom in the Ngari region. Although small, it holds high historical status and has exquisite murals. Dongga Piyang Caves: The largest cave site in Tibet, with unique mural styles, a paradise for archaeology enthusiasts (check winter opening status in advance). • Winter Light and Shadow Photography Tips Best time: Two hours after sunrise and two hours before sunset. The oblique sunlight best reveals the Earth Forest’s textures and colors. Shooting spots: • Wide-angle: Use a wide-angle lens at Malang or Xiayigou to capture the grandeur and layers of the Earth Forest. • Telephoto: Use a telephoto lens to compress space and capture peculiar shapes and light-shadow effects in parts of the Earth Forest. • Portrait: Dress kids in bright colors or astronaut-style outfits, let them run or stand in the Earth Forest to create an alien exploration vibe. Star photography: Ngari has many clear winter nights, perfect for shooting the Earth Forest under the stars, but nights are extremely cold and require professional preparation. • Highland Warm Food Yak hotpot/clear stewed yak meat: High-quality yak meat from Ngari, essential for replenishing energy and warmth. Pressure cooker noodles: Still the staple food on the plateau. Sweet tea: Drink anytime to soothe dryness. • Frontier Secret Realm Accommodation Zhada Earth Forest Castle Hotel: Located in Zhada County, one of the best local hotels with relatively reliable heating and oxygen supply. Guge Kingdom Hotel: Also in Zhada County, conveniently located. Ngari Dark Night Park Star Tent Camp (near Shiquanhe Town): For starry sky experience, choose here, but extremely cold in winter; confirm operation and prepare for cold. • 5 Days 4 Nights Earth Forest Secret Realm Itinerary (starting from Shiquanhe) Day 1: Shiquanhe Town → Zhada Earth Forest (scenic stops along the way) → Malang Viewing Platform for sunset → stay in Zhada County. Day 2: Morning visit to Guge Kingdom ruins (including Earth Forest at the foot) → afternoon visit to Tolin Monastery → evening shoot at Xiayigou → return to Zhada. Day 3: Zhada → Dongga Piyang Caves (if open) → return to Shiquanhe Town, enjoy different Earth Forest views on the way. Day 4: Rest in Shiquanhe, optional visit to Bangong Lake (may be frozen in winter, with migratory birds) or Ritu Rock Paintings. Day 5: Return or continue other Ngari trips. • Winter Ngari Survival Guide Altitude: Zhada County is about 3,700 meters above sea level, relatively low compared to other Ngari areas but still high altitude. Be sure to acclimate in Shiquanhe (4,300 meters) before heading there. Warmth: Winter nights in Ngari can drop below -25°C, but daytime with sun is warmer. Windproof and cold-proof clothing, sleeping bags (even in hotels, just in case) are essential. Transportation: Must use off-road vehicles and experienced drivers. Some Earth Forest roads are sandy, with possible black ice in winter. Environmental protection: The Earth Forest is extremely fragile. Do not climb or carve. Vehicles must strictly follow tire tracks and avoid damaging the landforms. The Earth Forest is a work carved by time. Standing in that endless ochre maze, you will feel the wonders of nature and the insignificance of humans. Tell the kids stories of water erosion and weathering—more intuitive than any textbook. This is a grand narrative of Earth's history, and you are its readers.

🛡️ Placing the Earth Forest landscape within the grander context of the Ali Circuit. Winter in Ali is truly the "roof of the roof of the world," embodying extreme desolation and purity. Following the Shiquan River and Xiangquan River, tracing the footsteps of the Xiangxiong and Guge civilizations, this is an epic cultural hardship journey. • Theme: Exploration of the Wilderness Civilization Route Center of Xiangxiong Civilization: Qionglong Silver City Ruins (near Qulong Village): The legendary capital of the ancient Xiangxiong Kingdom, located in a perilous area surrounded by Earth Forests and snow-capped mountains. Its history predates Guge, but the ruins are less identifiable, suitable for families with a deep interest in history. Rise and Fall of the Guge Kingdom: Interpreting the rise, peak, and sudden demise of this mysterious dynasty through the scale of ruins, murals, and the Tibetan burial caves. River Civilization: Understanding how the Xiangquan River (Langqin Zangbu) nourished the civilization in the Earth Forest region. In winter, the river water decreases, exposing the riverbed, which appears even more rugged. • Must-See Spots on the Winter Ali Circuit (Southern Route) Mount Kailash and Lake Manasarovar: Although circumambulating the mountain and lake is not a winter theme, viewing the sacred mountain and lake from afar in the winter silence offers a unique sacred feeling. Jiwu Monastery by Lake Manasarovar is a great viewpoint. Lake Rakshastal (Ghost Lake): Just across a dike from the sacred lake, its deep blue water and possible blue ice along the shore in winter add an eerie and mysterious beauty. Zanda Canyon: Before entering Zanda, the road winds down through the Earth Forest with a huge drop, offering breathtaking scenery. • Local Flavors Along the Way Air-dried mutton: The preservation wisdom of Ali herders, can be eaten raw or cooked, with very high energy density. Tsampa: Experience making tsampa with butter and barley flour yourself, a lesson in immersing in Tibetan life. Ali Potatoes: Small and sweet potatoes from Ali, roasted with cow dung, have a unique flavor. • Challenging Accommodations on the Circuit Pulan Peacock Garden Hotel: A better option in Pulan County, close to the sacred mountain and lake area. Tarchen Himalaya Mount Kailash Hotel: Relatively good accommodation in Tarchen town, the base camp for pilgrims. Hotels in Zanda County as mentioned above. • Mental Preparation: Accommodation conditions on the Ali Circuit are generally tough, and some hotels may close in winter, so advance confirmation is necessary. • 7-8 Day Winter Ali Southern Route Cultural Tour Framework Day 1: Lhasa → Shigatse (acclimatization). Day 2: Shigatse → Saga. Day 3: Saga → Payang → Lake Manasarovar → Pulan/Tarchen. Day 4: Morning visit to Lake Manasarovar and Lake Rakshastal → afternoon to Zanda to watch the Earth Forest sunset → stay in Zanda. Day 5: Full day exploring Guge Kingdom ruins, Tholing Monastery, and Xiayi Valley Earth Forest. Day 6: Zanda → Qionglong Silver City Ruins visit (depending on interest and road conditions) → return to Shiquan River town. Day 7: Shiquan River → Pangong Lake → return to Shiquan River or continue the journey. Day 8: Begin return trip (or fly out of Ali). • Ultimate Challenge and Awareness This is one of the toughest travel routes in China, even more difficult in winter. Recommended only for families in excellent physical condition, with rich high-altitude experience and strong willpower. Vehicle Support: Must travel in multiple vehicles, equipped with two drivers, spare tires, tow ropes, emergency oxygen, and sufficient fuel. Medical Preparation: Know the rescue points along the way and carry comprehensive medicines. Mental Preparation: Accept the various uncertainties that may be encountered during the trip (weather, road closures, accommodation changes). The extreme scenery is proportional to the harsh conditions. This is a true "hardship journey," but the reward is a profound understanding of life, history, and nature. When children stand atop Guge, watching the sunset dye the boundless Earth Forest golden red, with the millennia-old wind howling in their ears, the concept of civilization and time will be deeply imprinted in their hearts. This lesson is called "Existence and Disappearance."

If you find a direct challenge to Mount Kailash too daunting, then consider broadening your perspective and planning a winter family trip centered around the southern route of Ali. This route connects snow-capped mountains, sacred lakes, and the ruins of the ancient Guge Kingdom, making it a world-class scenic highway. Traveling in winter is tough, but you will witness the purest and most solitary Tibet, which is an unparalleled geography and history lesson for growing children. • 📚 Trip Theme Definition: A Mobile "Geography and History Lesson of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau" Tell the children that we are not going on a trip, but to "attend class." The lesson content includes: how plate tectonics created the Himalayas; why there is the "lake of mistakes" (the Tibetan word for lake is "tso," meaning mistake); why the Guge Kingdom suddenly disappeared. This setup makes the journey more meaningful. • 🚙 Recommended Itinerary (Southern Ali Route, 8-10 days, round trip from Lhasa): Day 1-2: Lhasa acclimatization. Visit the Tibet Museum of Natural Science (to systematically understand the plateau’s geography and ecology), laying the knowledge foundation for the journey ahead. Day 3: Lhasa → Yamdrok Lake → Karola Glacier → Shigatse. Experience the shock of the sacred lake and glacier for the first time. Stay at the Hilton Shigatse. Day 4: Shigatse → Tashilhunpo Monastery → Lazi → Dingri. Visit the Panchen Lama’s seat at Tashi Monastery and feel the culture of Central Tibet. Stay at a hotel in Dingri County (basic conditions). Day 5: Dingri → Gaowula Pass (distant view of five snow mountains over 8,000 meters) → Everest Base Camp (reach the Rongbuk Monastery area, view Everest) → stay at a guesthouse in Basong Village, Dingri, or return to Dingri. The Everest area is extremely cold in winter; carefully assess the child’s health and avoid prolonged stays. Day 6: Dingri → Shishapangma Peak → Peiku Lake → Saga. Drive along wetlands and lakes, increasing chances to observe wildlife. Day 7: Saga → Mapam Yumco Lake → La'ang Lake → Mount Kailash (distant view) → Tarqen. The classic scene of sacred lakes and holy mountains together. Stay in Tarqen. Day 8: Tarqen → Zanda Earth Forest → Guge Kingdom Ruins. Wander through the vast earth forest landscape, like exploring Mars. In the afternoon, visit the mysterious Guge Kingdom. Stay at the Zanda Earth Forest Castle Hotel or Guge Guesthouse. Day 9: Zanda → Tarqen → Saga. Return trip; the earth forest shows a different look under different lighting. Day 10: Saga → Shigatse/Lhasa (depending on schedule, can be split into two days for a more relaxed pace). • 🐾 Family Interaction and Discoveries on the Journey: Wildlife Tracking: Prepare a "Tibet Bird Guide" and binoculars. In winter, you can often see Tibetan antelope, wild donkeys, black-necked cranes, etc. Record the animals you see to add fun to the trip. Geological Phenomena Observation: Guide children to notice geological folds, faults, volcanic rocks, and saline-alkali land along the way, explaining their formation in vivid language. Starry Sky Class: Ali is a dark sky paradise. On moonless nights, identify winter constellations and look for the Milky Way in the hotel courtyard (the winter Milky Way is faint). • 🛏️ Recommended Key Accommodations Along the Route: Hilton Shigatse: The most important comfortable rest stop on the way, well-equipped, with oxygen rooms essential. World Roof Hotel in Dingri: A relatively good choice at the foot of Everest, with heating. Tarqen Mount Kailash Grand Hotel: As mentioned earlier, a warm guarantee at the foot of the sacred mountain. Zanda Earth Forest Castle Hotel: Surrounded by the earth forest, unique views, and among the best conditions locally. • 🎒 Pre-trip Supplies Preparation (much more complex than usual travel): Documents: Border pass (apply in your household registration area before departure, fill in "Shigatse area, Ali area"). Medicines: Altitude sickness medicine, oxygen cylinder (carried along), cold medicine, gastrointestinal medicine, motion sickness medicine, vitamins, high-efficiency moisturizer, and lip balm. Food: Prepare enough high-calorie snacks (chocolate, energy bars), convenient food (self-heating rice), in case roadside restaurants are closed. Equipment: Vehicle inverter (to charge devices), high-capacity power bank, headlamp or flashlight, excellent thermal water bottle. Mindset: Be prepared for harsh conditions, including dry toilets, simple meals, and long hours in the car. Treat these as part of the experience and face them positively with your children.