Zhangye Matisi Temple
Zhangye Matisi Temple Travel Guide: Exploring the Millennium Stone Caves at the Foot of the Qilian Mountains
1. Best Time to Visit
- May to October: Pleasant climate, green grasslands of the Qilian Mountains, clear snow-capped peaks, ideal for visiting the stone caves and enjoying natural scenery
- July to August: Wildflowers bloom on the grasslands, a great place to escape the summer heat, but be sure to protect against sunburn and altitude sickness
- September to October: Crisp autumn air, golden leaves complement the red sandstone caves, excellent for photography
- Winter (November to April): Fewer visitors and quiet, snow scenery can be enjoyed, but temperatures are low (-10°C to 5°C), dress warmly; some caves may be closed
2. Must-See Attractions
1. Thirty-Three Heavens Stone Caves: The iconic attraction of Matisi Temple, consisting of 21 caves on 7 levels carved into a cliff over 100 meters high, arranged in a stepped pattern. Visitors must climb steep wooden plank paths to experience the breathtaking "Suspended Buddha Kingdom."
2. Thousand Buddha Cave: Contains numerous murals and sculptures showcasing Buddhist art styles from the Northern Liang to the Qing Dynasty, located adjacent to the Thirty-Three Heavens Stone Caves.
3. North Temple Stone Caves: The core area of the Matisi cave complex, including the Gesar King Hall and Matisi Hall, with a legend of a heavenly horse’s hoofprint.
4. Jinta Temple: Requires separate reservation (300 RMB per person including guided tour), featuring rare high-relief flying apsaras and a central tower pillar, of great artistic value.
5. Qilian Mountain Scenery: The park offers views of snow-capped mountains, grasslands, forests, and rivers, especially stunning are the autumn forest snowfields and summer flower seas on the grasslands.
3. Classic Itineraries
One-Day Highlights Route
08:30 Depart from Zhangye city center (self-drive or charter car, about 1 hour)
09:30 Arrive at the scenic area, purchase tickets (74 RMB for a pass) and sightseeing bus tickets (30 RMB, recommended)
10:00 Visit the Thousand Buddha Cave to admire murals and sculptures
11:00 Challenge the Thirty-Three Heavens Stone Caves, climb the wooden plank paths to experience the suspended Buddha kingdom
12:30 Lunch inside the park (bring your own or dine at Wolong Mountain Villa or other restaurants)
14:00 Visit the North Temple Stone Caves, search for the heavenly horse hoofprint
15:30 Stroll the Qilian Mountain grasslands, enjoy the snow mountain views
17:00 Return to Zhangye city center
Two-Day In-Depth Route
Day 1: Follow the one-day highlights route, stay overnight at Wolong Mountain Villa or the tent camp inside the park, enjoy the starry sky
Day 2:
08:00 Early rise to watch the sunrise and experience morning tranquility
09:00 Visit Jinta Temple (advance reservation required), admire the high-relief art
12:00 After lunch, visit the Yugur ethnic folk village to experience local culture
14:00 Return to Zhangye city center
4. Transportation Guide
1. Self-drive: Navigate to "Mati Ecological Cultural Tourism Area," about 65 km from Zhangye city center, good road conditions, parking fee 10 RMB/day
2. Charter car: Round trip from Zhangye city center costs about 300-400 RMB per vehicle, can share with 4-5 people, about 70-80 RMB per person, flexible and convenient
3. Public transport: Two daily buses from Zhangye South Bus Station (7:30, 14:30), ticket about 11.5 RMB, 1.5-hour ride; confirm return times in advance
4. In-park transport: Sightseeing bus round trip 30 RMB, covers main attractions, recommended due to large park area
5. Food Recommendations
1. Yugur ethnic specialties: Hand-pulled lamb, butter tea, zanba (roasted barley flour), milk skin, available at Wolong Mountain Villa or the folk village inside the park
2. Zhangye local dishes: Cuo Yuzi (fish roe), fried pao, beef with rice, sao noodles; try these at Ganzhou Market or other places after returning to the city
3. Park restaurants: Wolong Mountain Villa offers home-style and ethnic specialty dishes at moderate prices
6. Accommodation Suggestions
- Inside the park: Wolong Mountain Villa (guesthouse, about 100 RMB/night), tent camp (open in summer, about 50 RMB/person), convenient for early sunrise viewing and avoiding crowds
- Zhangye city center: Hotels near Zhangye West Station or downtown, convenient transportation, prices range from 150 to 500 RMB
- Sunan County town: About 30 km from the park, more hotel options, opportunity to experience Yugur culture
7. Tips to Avoid Pitfalls
1. Thirty-Three Heavens Stone Caves: Wooden plank paths are steep and narrow, wear non-slip shoes, those afraid of heights should be cautious
2. Jinta Temple reservation: Must be made 1-3 days in advance, daily visitor limit, no on-site booking
3. Ticket info: Pass (74 RMB) includes North Temple and Thousand Buddha Cave; Jinta Temple charges 300 RMB separately; students half price (North Temple 35 RMB)
4. Altitude sickness: The park is about 2,500 meters above sea level, avoid strenuous exercise, drink plenty of water, consider bringing altitude sickness medicine
5. Sun protection and warmth: Strong UV rays, wear hats, sunglasses, sunscreen; large temperature difference between day and night, recommend windbreakers or light down jackets
6. Photography tips: Flash photography is prohibited inside the caves, some areas forbid photography, please follow park regulations
Olivia Simmons Olivia7011