Bosten Lake, Uighur meaning "oasis", is located in Bohu County, southeast of the Basin of Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China, and is the largest inland freshwater swallowing lake in China. "Hanshu Xiyu Chuan" in "King to Yuanqu City, south to Yuli Baili, near the sea of many fish" in "Offshore", "Dunyupu" in "Water Jingzhu", all refer to this lake. Bosten Lake is between 86°40 ′~87°25 ′, 41°56 ′~42°14 ′, 55 kilometers long, 25 kilometers wide from north to west, more than 800 square kilometers in total water area (2014), the lake is 1048 meters above sea level, the average depth is 9 meters, and the deepest is 17 meters. The lake area is deep in the hinterland of Eurasia, with sufficient light, abundant heat and scarce rainfall, and a typical temperate continental climate. Bosten Lake belongs to the mountain-fall lake, and the main source of supply water is the Kaidu River and the Peacock River. The lake body of Bosten Lake can be divided into the Great Lakes and the Small Lakes. The area of the Great Lakes is nearly 1,000 square kilometers, and the area of the small Lakes is only more than 100 square kilometers. The book records that the lake has "fish, salt, clams, and clams". Guangmao reeds grow around the lake area, which is an important reed production base in China. In addition, Bosten Lake is rich in various freshwater fish, and is the largest fish production base in Xinjiang. In 2002, Bosten Lake District was rated as a national key scenic spot, a natural lake water scenery natural scenic area, involving Bohu, Yu, Heshuo, Korla three counties and one city. In May 2014, Bosten Lake Scenic Area was rated as a national 5A-level tourist attraction, becoming the eighth national 5A tourist attraction in Xinjiang.