Nanjing County

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Yunshuiyao Ancient Town
No. 4 of Night Attractions in Fujian

Yunshuiyao Ancient Town

7.8
4.4/5
4.6k reviews
Yunshuiyao Ancient Town was originally named Changjiao, but gained fame after the film "The Knot" was filmed here. The ancient village subsequently adopted the movie's name and has now become a highly popular stop in the Fujian Tulou area. The attraction consists of three parts—Yunshuiyao Ancient Town, Hegui Building, and Huaiyuan Building—stretching along the Changjiao River. The ancient village sits in the middle, with the two tulou buildings at either end of the river, all connected by a walkable route. The five-story Hegui Building stands out with its striking square structure, a rare tall rectangular tulou. What's more remarkable is that it was built entirely on marshland, supported by pinewood piles that have held firm for over 200 years, earning it the nickname "Noah's Ark on land." In its central courtyard lies a small sunken pebble area that remains perpetually damp - stepping on it and gently stomping reveals subtle vibrations beneath your feet. The compound also features two ancient wells positioned close together: one with clear water and the other with turbid water, locally called the "yin-yang wells." In contrast, the Huaiyuan Building embodies a different character. This concentric circular tulou features an ancestral hall named "This Is the Room" at its inner ring's center, which once served as the Jian family's private school. Its intricately carved beams and rafters showcase exquisite craftsmanship, inviting close examination of the tulou's interior artistry. Nestled between buildings, this ancient town invites leisurely exploration: A dozen century-old banyan trees line the stream with aerial roots dipping into the water. Cobblestone paths wind along the bank beside creaking waterwheels, while stone bridges span murmuring streams where white ducks waddle—painting a pastoral scene.Nanjing County · 31.4 km from downtown
Fujian Tulou (Nanjing) Scenic Area
No. 17 of Best Things to Do in Fujian

Fujian Tulou (Nanjing) Scenic Area

7.4
4.4/5
1.3k reviews
The Fujian Tulou (Nanjing) Scenic Area is nestled among the mountains of Nanjing, Zhangzhou, Fujian, and consists of three major sections: Tianluokeng, Yunshuiyao, and Hekeng Tulou Folk Culture Village. The tulou are large family residences built by the Hakka and Minnan ancestors using rammed earth in mountainous areas. In 2008, the Fujian Tulou, represented by clusters such as Tianluokeng and Hekeng, were inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List, making Nanjing a key destination for tulou exploration. The highlight of the Tianluokeng section is the "Four Dishes and One Soup" tulou cluster: viewed from the observation deck, the square Buyun Building stands at the center, surrounded by three round buildings—Zhenchang, Ruiyun, and Hechang—and the oval Wenchang Building, resembling a set meal from afar. Two other spots in the same section are worth a leisurely visit: Yuchang Building, nicknamed "The Leaning Tower" due to its tilted beams and pillars, has stood firm for over 700 years; in Taxia Village, an S-shaped stream flows through, with round buildings on both banks forming a taiji diagram, while a row of stone flagpoles in front of Deyuan Hall commemorates the Zhang clan's past achievements. The Yunshuiyao section, originally named Changjiao, gained its current name after the film "The Knot" was filmed here. Cobblestone paths wind along the stream, shaded by centuries-old banyan trees, with waterwheels, stone bridges, and old streets creating a laid-back ancient town vibe. Hegui Building here, built on a swamp and standing firm for over 200 years, is called the "Land Noah's Ark," while Huaiyuan Building is a finely crafted double-ring round building. The Hekeng Tulou Folk Culture Village sees fewer visitors, with over a dozen square and round tulou nestled between mountains and water. From the observation deck, their layout resembles the Big Dipper, exuding a lively atmosphere. The three sections are connected by winding mountain roads, so a full day is recommended to explore all; if time is limited, prioritize Tianluokeng and Yunshuiyao. The tulou are still inhabited today, so tread lightly when visiting. At mealtime, try Hakka and Minnan-style home-cooked dishes at nearby farmhouses.Nanjing County · 30.5 km from downtown
Tianluokeng Tulou Cluster
No. 1 of Fall Viewing Attractions in Zhangzhou

Tianluokeng Tulou Cluster

7
4.5/5
4.1k reviews
The Tianluokeng Tulou Cluster is nestled among the mountains of Nanjing, Fujian, and is the iconic architectural complex of Fujian tulou, often referred to as the "calling card" of Fujian tulou. It consists of five three-story tulou buildings: the square Buyun Building at the center, surrounded by the round Zhenchang, Ruiyun, and Hechang Buildings, and the oval Wenchang Building. This layout, with one square building at the center and four round ones encircling it, resembles a dining table setup, earning it the playful nickname "Four Dishes and One Soup." It has also been the ancestral home of the Hakka Huang clan since the Qing Dynasty until its final form in the 1960s. There are two unmissable perspectives to appreciate these tulou clusters: from the hillside viewing platform overlooking five earthen buildings resembling a blooming plum blossom amidst terraced fields—their rammed-earth walls turn golden in the evening light, perfect for photography; or from the valley floor after descending the winding road, where the stepped tulou complex appears to emerge dramatically from the mountainside, often likened by travelers to a "Potala Palace." The shifting roadside views alternately reveal square and round structures in ever-changing compositions. The tulou still houses the Huang family today, with laundry drying in the courtyard, chickens and ducks strolling through the alleys, and cooking smoke rising behind the yellow walls—a living tableau of Hakka life. The central Buyun building, constructed during the Qing dynasty, bears the name "Buyun" (ascending to the clouds), embodying the clan's hope for their descendants to excel in studies and official careers. Stepping inside and gazing up at the tiered wooden corridors, one can truly experience the spatial layout of communal living.Nanjing County · 30.9 km from downtown
Hegui Lou
Selected for Best Things to Do in Fujian

Hegui Lou

5.2
4.6/5
391 reviews
Hegui Lou is also known as Shanjiao Lou and is a square tulou in Yunshuiyao Ancient Town. It was built at great expense by the Jian clan during the Yongzheng era of the Qing Dynasty. The name of the building is derived from the phrase "harmony is precious," and it served as the prototype for Qiu's home in the animated film Big Fish & Begonia. The building is 5 stories high and over 20 m, with rammed earth walls on the ground floor over 1.3 m thick, which become thinner with each ascending level. More than 100 rooms enclose a regular courtyard, with only 1 main gate in the center and a staircase in each of the 4 corners. The wonder of this building lies in its foundation: the entire structure is built on a marsh. Back then, over 200 pine piles were driven into the marsh to lay the foundation, before the walls were rammed and the building was erected on top. After nearly 300 years of wind, rain, and multiple earthquakes, it remains stable. Walking into the courtyard, the ground feels slightly soft underfoot, and if you insert a bamboo pole into the mud, water will seep out. In the center of the courtyard is a 3-room, 1-hall private school, which, together with the surrounding auxiliary buildings outside the main structure, forms a "house-enveloping-building, building-enveloping-house" layout. There are 2 wells in the courtyard not far from each other; one is clear and bright, with red carp raised inside, while the other is murky all year round, and they have remained distinct for many years. The open space in front of the building is perfect for taking low-angle shots of its square, towering panoramic view.Nanjing County · 31.1 km from downtown
Huaiyuan Lou

Huaiyuan Lou

5
4.7/5
376 reviews
Huaiyuan Lou was built in 1905–1909 and is a well-preserved, double-ring circular tulou with exquisite architectural craftsmanship. The building is 4 stories and 13 m high, with a diameter of 38 m. It has 34 rooms per floor, totaling 136 rooms, and was built by the Jian family.Huaiyuan Lou A highlight of Huaiyuan Lou is the ancestral hall at the core of the inner courtyard, known as "Si Shi Shi," where family descendants studied. "Si Shi Shi" is exquisite and elegant, with the upper and lower hall structure covering an area of 190 square meters. The interior features carved beams and painted rafters, creating a rustic, natural, and scholarly atmosphere. This is a double-ring building designed by the same architect as Zhencheng Building, and its design is quite orderly. Inside the building is a golden plaque gifted by He Yingqin that reads "Zhu Wo Yi Shi" (Help My Righteous Army), and in the open space in front of the building is a Tai Chi pattern made of pebbles. The tulou and the village are surrounded by rice paddies and tea plantations, creating a peaceful pastoral scene. The foundation is built with giant pebbles and rammed earth to a height of over 3 m, and the walls remain smooth and intact to this day. Standing outside the wall and looking up with your face against it, you can see that the foundation is narrow at the bottom, wider in the middle, and gradually narrows at the top, resembling an olive. This structure follows the principles of mechanics, is wind-resistant, and makes the building sturdier.Nanjing County · 31.8 km from downtown
Fujian Tulou Intangible Cultural Heritage Craftsmanship Inheritance Center (Nanjing Yunshuiyao)

Fujian Tulou Intangible Cultural Heritage Craftsmanship Inheritance Center (Nanjing Yunshuiyao)

4.3
5.0/5
9 reviews
Fujian Tulou Intangible Cultural Heritage Craftsmanship Inheritance Center, nurturing intangible cultural heritage in the palm of your hand Experience highlights – Be a Hakka tulou "architect" for a day Rammed earth intangible cultural heritage experience - Ten Thousand People Building Tower Under the guidance of intangible cultural heritage artisans, wield a traditional ramming hammer to experience the magic of the "three-layer earth" mixture (yellow mud, brown sugar, and glutinous rice). Witness the miracle of loose sand transforming into solid walls and appreciate the Hakka ancestors' wisdom of adapting to local conditions for survival. Miniature Tulou - A World at Your Fingertips Create your own miniature tulou model, from laying the circular foundation to building layer by layer, unlocking the architectural secrets of these earthquake-resistant, windproof communal dwellings. Take home a unique cultural keepsake. Hakka Culture Immersion Experience Listen to the construction stories of tulou buildings, uncover the ingenious design behind rammed earth tools, experience Hakka rammed earth ballads and traditional bamboo weaving techniques, and feel the Eastern architectural philosophy of "harmony between man and nature." Why choose the Fujian Tulou Intangible Cultural Heritage Skills Center Expert guidance: Supervised by intangible cultural heritage inheritors and veteran Hakka Tulou craftsmen to ensure authentic craftsmanship. In-depth interaction: Participate in the entire process from material preparation to finished product creation, gaining knowledge, craftsmanship, and cultural pride. All-ages friendly: Equipped with child safety tools and fun courses, it's an ideal choice for family study trips and team-building activities. Show the world the beauty of tulou and breathe new life into intangible cultural heritage Whether you're a culture enthusiast, traveling family, or an explorer seeking immersive experiences, this place welcomes you with its solid rammed earth architecture and Hakka hospitality, opening a dialogue that transcends time and space.Nanjing County · 31.8 km from downtown
Earth Building Cultural Park
Selected for Night Attractions in Fujian

Earth Building Cultural Park

4.2
4.0/5
21 reviews
Earth Building Cultural Park is an attraction dedicated to showcasing and preserving earth building culture, located in a picturesque rural area. Through diverse exhibitions and interactive experiences, visitors can gain an in-depth understanding of this unique architectural form and the cultural stories behind it. The cultural park features multiple exhibition halls that provide detailed insights into the tulou's history, architectural characteristics, and significant role in local communities. Visitors can explore the structures and functions of tulou through physical models, multimedia displays, and guided tours. Additionally, the park offers virtual reality experiences that allow visitors to immerse themselves in the tulou's interior spaces and appreciate their unique layouts. In addition to cultural displays, the Earth Building Cultural Park also offers handicraft experience activities where visitors can participate in making traditional crafts and learn basic techniques of earth building construction. These activities not only enrich visitors' experiences but also bring vitality to the preservation of local culture. The park is surrounded by beautiful natural scenery where visitors can stroll along country paths and enjoy pastoral views after their visit. The Earth Building Cultural Park appeals to visitors of all ages, especially those interested in architecture and historical culture. Exploring the cultural park allows visitors to gain deeper insight into the unique role and value of earth buildings in traditional Chinese culture.Nanjing County · 31.8 km from downtown

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Featured Culture & history in Nanjing County

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Fujian tulou · Yunshuiyao and Tianluokeng twin attractions in Nanjing | Check in at world heritage site + in-depth guide
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 No Shopping Xiamen Departure: Nanjing Yunshuiyao + Yongding Fujian Tulou One-Day Tour - High-Quality UNESCO Hakka Culture
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4.7/5
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Fujian Dual World Heritage Tulou Cluster Yunshuiyao Gaobei Group Tour Private Tour Day Tour Flexible Tour Selection
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4.6/5
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Day tour from Xiamen to Tianluokeng Tulou Cluster and Yunshuiyao Tulou (Chinese group tour optional)
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4.7/5
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1-day tour to Tianluokeng Tulou and Yuchang Building world heritage with English guide and hotel transfer
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5.0/5
· 4 reviews· 30 booked
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Xiamen Departure: Yunshuiyao Tulou + Zhangzhou Ancient City Group Day Tour with Free Tulou Museum Tower Access
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Depart from XiaMen : Tianluokeng Tulou Cluster and Taxia Village 1-Day Tour
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4.9/5
· 25 reviews· 40 booked
Duration: 6 hrs
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Xiamen Departure Yunshuiyao, Tianluokeng , Gaobei Tulou Small Group Carpool 1-Day Tour
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Featured Spa & wellness in Nanjing County

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[Spa + buffet] Xiamen Huangjia Water Resort: Massage + spa + star-rated buffet
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4.5/5
· 2 reviews
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[Foot therapy + buffet] Xiamen Shoujia health club: Foot massage + star-rated buffet
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· 1 review
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Xiamen Leisure SPA + Private Car Day Tour (Includes Admission Tickets + Optional Airport Transfer)
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Xiamen Riyuegu Hot Springs Ticket with Private Transfer | Perfect Relaxation Getaway!
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Relaxing hot spring experience at Tangli hot spring in Xiamen | Featuring private bathing rooms and Japanese zen-style spaces
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Relaxing massage: Xiamen Shoutian shoulder and neck spa massage for professional shoulder and neck relief
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Xiamen Tangli hot spring resort half-day tour: Experience unique Japanese-style bathing rooms [Private car + tickets]
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Xiamen Yuanshan Huaquan hot spring resort half-day tour | Great getaway destination [Private car + tickets]
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Featured Food & drink in Nanjing County

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Kulangsu private tour 1-day tour [Shuzhuang Garden + VIP afternoon tea in Republic of China style + 1-hour travel photo shoot]
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Lujiang Yujian 77: Xiamen Night Magic-Luxury Cruise+Breathtaking Harbor Views & Cuisine
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Xiamen Night Cruise: Luxury Sea Tour Ticket for Yu Jian 77 - Maritime Music Dining Show (Including Buffet)
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Xiamen Royal Banquet: 360° Maritime Silk Road Tang Immersive Dinner Show
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Fujian Longyan Yongding Hongkeng tulou + Hakka glutinous rice wine tasting [roam Zhencheng Building + experience intangible cultural heritage]
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Xiamen Huangdu Royal Feast: Ancient Costume Styling, 360° Dinner Show & Min Cuisine
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Xiamen Royal Banquet: Immersive Imperial Feast with Hanfu Makeover & Live Stage Shows
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Shapowei + Bashi wet market day tour: Local-guided visit + fresh seafood purchase and cooking + cultural stroll
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What travellers say about Nanjing County

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M22***35November 4, 2026
5.0
The scenery is beautiful, highly recommended! 👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻

Yunshuiyao Ancient Town

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Anonymous userOctober 19, 2026
4.0
Yunshuiyao Scenic Area was rather average, not as good as I had imagined. One rice paddy was quite beautiful, though. The village of Taxia where I stayed was a pleasant surprise—more rustic and pristine, with a wonderful environment.

Fujian Tulou (Nanjing) Scenic Area

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Anonymous userAugust 2, 2026
5.0
Four dishes and one soup, truly living up to the name. From above, it looks like a standard four dishes and one soup; but on site, each dish is unique and wonderful, with round, square, and oval shapes, organically combining different styles, fully demonstrating the superb wisdom of people in the past.

Tianluokeng Tulou Cluster

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酱螽August 7, 2025
5.0
Hegui Tower, also known as Shanjiao Tower, is located in Pushan Village, Meilin Town, Nanjing County. Built in the 10th year of the Yongzheng reign of the Qing Dynasty, it was constructed by Jian Ciping, a public servant, at a total investment of 15,000 taels of silver. Spanning 1,547 square meters, it is the tallest earthen building in Nanjing and a typical example of the numerous square-shaped earthen buildings found in southwestern Fujian.

Hegui Lou

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Anonymous userFebruary 24, 2026
5.0
On the second day of the Lunar New Year, during the holiday, I left home at 6:30 am and arrived before 9 am – the whole place was deserted. It was completely untouched by commercialization, very pristine, and even just watching the ducks in the river was soothing. You can see the Tulou (Hakka earthen buildings) from the observation deck; although they're not large, there are very few people!

Hekeng Tulou Cluster

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qmxcOctober 21, 2024
4.0
[Scenery] Huaiyuan Building is also a representative of circular earthen buildings. The introduction of the owner Jian Changshi is displayed in the building. It is also a representative work of Nanjing earthen buildings. There is a Buddhist temple after the second door, where the Nanhai Guanyin is enshrined. There is also a school in the earthen building. The earthen building can be said to be a small fortress. The first floor is a kitchen, the second floor is a warehouse, and the third and fourth floors are bedrooms. There is a well on the ground. There are also facilities to prevent bandits.

Huaiyuan Lou

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泰迪小熊February 13, 2025
4.0
Came here on January 1, 2014. Tasha Village is also a major attraction in Nanjing County. This ancient village is hidden in the mountains. A stream runs through the village, and the houses are distributed on both sides of the stream. Because the stream flows through the village like Tai Chi, Tasha Village is also called "Tai Chi Water Village". In my opinion, this kind of village settled by the stream is most similar to the ancient town of Xitang in Zhejiang. There are still many residents in the village. It is both ancient and vibrant. There is almost no commercial atmosphere. It is all original ecological life atmosphere. It is rare and worth a visit. I have seen earth buildings in other places. I came here mainly to see the Zhang family temple "Deyuan Hall". Starting from Yunshuiyao Ancient Town, you have to walk 24 kilometers of mountain roads. You can drive by yourself or hire a local to drive a motorcycle to lead the way.

Taxia Village

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mai麦哲伦August 26, 2025
5.0
Very good, very suitable for parents and children to complete together, the children are very happy

Fujian Tulou Intangible Cultural Heritage Craftsmanship Inheritance Center (Nanjing Yunshuiyao)

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爱睡觉的猪01March 24, 2020
5.0
Actually, this is a reinforced concrete earthen building from the later period. Hmm, the surrounding environment is quite interesting. You can see the Hegui Building across the street. Hmm, it's also very nice. Why not give it a try?

Earth Building Cultural Park

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You can give Kulangsu private tour 1-day tour [Shuzhuang Garden + VIP afternoon tea in Republic of China style + 1-hour travel photo shoot] and Lujiang Yujian 77: Xiamen Night Magic-Luxury Cruise+Breathtaking Harbor Views & Cuisine a try. Before you go, please check their opening hours and menus online. Reservations are recommended, especially during peak hours.

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